Core Viewpoint - The interview with Ye Shuxian highlights the rich cultural significance and mythological representations of horses in both Chinese and global contexts, emphasizing their roles in literature, mythology, and societal rituals throughout history [3][4][6]. Group 1: Chinese Mythology and Cultural Significance - In Chinese mythology, horses are depicted in classic texts such as "Journey to the West," where the character Sun Wukong is appointed as "Bima Wen," responsible for caring for celestial horses [3]. - The ancient text "Shan Hai Jing" describes a mythical horse that can fly, showcasing the strong symbolic connection between horses and divine power in Chinese culture [3]. - Horses served dual roles in ancient Chinese civilization: as practical transportation and as spiritual symbols in funerary practices, reflecting their importance in both life and death [3][4]. Group 2: Global Mythology and Cultural Exchange - In various ancient cultures, horses are often associated with deities and celestial phenomena, such as in ancient Egypt where horses symbolize the sun god Amun [6][7]. - The evolution of horse mythology across cultures illustrates a shared heritage, with the domestication of horses around 4200 years ago in Central Asia influencing mythological narratives in both Eastern and Western civilizations [9]. - The integration of horse imagery in rituals signifies a universal theme of life and death transitions, as seen in diverse burial customs across Eurasian cultures [9][10]. Group 3: Modern Implications and Technological Influence - The role of horses has shifted in modern society, transitioning from practical uses to symbolic representations in sports and cultural events, which has sparked a resurgence of interest in horse mythology [12]. - Contemporary interpretations of horses in science fiction reflect a blend of traditional mythological elements with futuristic concepts, showcasing the ongoing evolution of horse symbolism in human culture [12].