Workflow
5G NTN(非地面网络)技术
icon
Search documents
苹果卫星互联网战略曝光
财联社· 2025-11-10 10:42
Core Insights - Apple is on the verge of a paradigm shift in satellite communications, potentially influenced by SpaceX's acquisition of Globalstar, a key partner in Apple's satellite internet strategy [1][6] - The upcoming iPhone will support 5G NTN (Non-Terrestrial Network) technology, expanding its user base significantly [1] Group 1: Apple's Ten-Year Journey - Apple began its satellite business strategy approximately ten years ago, hiring top satellite engineers from Alphabet to explore possibilities in this field [2] - Initially, Apple aimed for an ambitious goal of allowing iPhones to connect directly to satellites, bypassing telecom operators entirely [2] - The first satellite feature, Emergency SOS, was launched with the iPhone 14 in 2022, enabling users without cellular signals to contact emergency services via satellite [2] - In 2023, Apple partnered with third parties to introduce satellite-based roadside assistance, and recent updates have expanded satellite messaging capabilities beyond emergencies [2] Group 2: Future Developments and Challenges - Apple is investing over a billion dollars to help Globalstar upgrade its satellite network, which is aging and limited in scale [5] - The company is developing multiple satellite functionalities, including APIs for third-party developers, satellite navigation for its Maps app, and enhanced satellite messaging that supports image sharing [5] - Apple's goal is to enable satellite internet usage in various environments, including pockets and cars, rather than just in open skies [5] - SpaceX's potential acquisition of Globalstar could facilitate faster deployment of Apple's satellite services, as SpaceX has a significant number of operational satellites [6] Group 3: Strategic Partnerships and Obstacles - There are internal concerns within Apple regarding its role as a network operator, especially as telecom giants enter the satellite internet space [6] - A partnership with SpaceX could be a natural progression for Apple, given SpaceX's recent advancements in satellite technology [6] - Historical tensions between Apple and SpaceX, including disputes over App Store policies, present challenges to collaboration [7] - Apple's current strategy focuses on providing core satellite functionalities for free, while advanced features may require users to pay satellite service providers [7]