Agricultural Commodity Inventory
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2026-27 年农产品基本面更新_全球农产品供应持续下滑,2026 年波动率将从当前压缩水平回升
2025-11-16 15:36
Summary of Agricultural Commodities Fundamentals Update Industry Overview - The report focuses on the agricultural commodities sector, highlighting the expected volatility in 2026 as global agricultural availability continues to decline from already low levels established in 2025/26 [7][10][14]. Key Points and Arguments 1. **Global Agricultural Availability**: - Global agricultural commodity availability is projected to decline further, indicating a tightening supply situation [8][10]. - Stocks-to-use (STU) ratios for major commodities such as soybeans, wheat, sugar, and palm oil are expected to decrease year-over-year (YOY) for the next two seasons [7][10]. 2. **Stocks-to-Use Ratios**: - The world STU ratios are near multi-year lows for 2026E/27E and 2027E/28E, with a decline from suppressed levels in 2025E/26E [7][10]. - Specific STU ratios for various commodities are projected as follows: - Soybeans: 19.4% in 2026/27 - Wheat: 29% in 2026/27 - Sugar: 14.7% in 2026/27 - Palm Oil: 17.5% in 2026/27 [8]. 3. **Inventory Projections**: - Global ending stocks projections through 2026/27 show significant inventory draws across the complex, with palm oil and corn experiencing the largest declines of -7.6% and -6.4% respectively [10][11]. - Adjustments in inventory projections indicate a marginal increase across most markets for 2025/26, except for cotton which saw a decline of 1.4% [12]. 4. **Market Dynamics**: - The report indicates that the agricultural commodities market is facing complex dynamics with varying trends across different commodities, necessitating close monitoring of supply and demand factors [10][14]. 5. **Regional Analysis**: - The report includes detailed balances for wheat production in key regions such as the US, Black Sea, Russia, and Ukraine, highlighting the production, consumption, and export dynamics [19][21][23][25]. Additional Important Content - The report emphasizes the importance of understanding the underlying factors affecting agricultural commodity prices, including weather conditions, geopolitical events, and changes in consumer demand [10][14]. - It also notes that the USDA data is incomplete due to a government shutdown, which may affect the accuracy of the projections [9][14][19][23]. This comprehensive overview provides insights into the agricultural commodities sector, highlighting the expected challenges and opportunities in the coming years.