Financial Performance - GAAP Net Income was $102 million or $027 per share[11] - NAV-Based Total Return was 197% annualized[11] - Net Investment Income was $65 million or $017 per share[11] - Adjusted Net Investment Income was $66 million or $018 per share[11] - Net Asset Value was $2297 million or $612 per share as of June 30 2025[11] Investment Portfolio - The CLO portfolio grew by 27% to $3169 million as of June 30 2025 from $2499 million as of March 31 2025[11, 18] - CLO debt investments totaled $1489 million with 79% in the U S and 21% in Europe[11] - CLO equity investments totaled $1680 million with 92% in the U S and 8% in Europe[11] - The company purchased $906 million of CLO investments and sold $159 million[11] - The weighted average GAAP yield for the quarter based on amortized cost was 156% on the total CLO portfolio[11] Distributions - The company received $159 million in recurring cash distributions from the investment portfolio or $042 per share[11] - The distribution rate was 172% based on the August 18 2025 closing stock price of $559 and a monthly distribution of $008 per common share declared on August 7 2025[11]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - For calendar Q1, the company reported a net loss of $0.23 per share and adjusted distributable earnings of $0.26 per share [10] - The overall net interest margin increased by 20 basis points to 5.27, supported by a growing capital allocation to CLOs [10][11] - The economic return for the quarter was negative 3.2%, with book value per share at $6.08 [11] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The CLO portfolio increased by 46% to $250 million, while capital allocated to CLOs expanded to 81% from 72% [12] - The agency mortgage portfolio decreased slightly to $504 million from $512 million at the end of the previous quarter [12] - The portfolio P&L by strategy showed a negative $0.24 per share from CLOs and a positive $0.08 from agency [10] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The market experienced turbulence in March, with credit spreads widening and prices declining across high yield, investment grade, and CLO debt tranches [8] - Significant tariff de-escalations in May led to credit spreads and prices reversing course, retracing a significant portion of the March and April moves [9] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company successfully completed its conversion to a registered closed-end fund and changed its fiscal calendar to begin on April 1 [5][6] - The strategy focuses on increasing the CLO portfolio while maintaining liquidity and flexibility in response to market conditions [23][30] - The company plans to add corporate debt to its liability structure later this year, which should be accretive to net investment income [30] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management noted that while there were mark-to-market losses in calendar Q1, most price declines were driven by credit spread widening rather than realized credit losses [23] - The company is optimistic about deploying capital in a compelling market and believes it is well-positioned to drive strong earnings moving forward [30] Other Important Information - The company plans to issue monthly updates on portfolio metrics and net asset value on its website [27] - The company maintained high levels of liquidity, with approximately 18.8% of the total portfolio in cash and cash equivalents as of April 30 [28] Q&A Session Summary Question: How does the yield on newly acquired CLOs compare to the previous $250 million? - Management indicated that the weighted average yield varied from slightly wider to potentially hundreds of basis points back, depending on the type of assets purchased [34][35] Question: Do you have dry powder to deploy? - Management confirmed that they still have good dry powder available for deployment [37] Question: What are the latest thoughts on the ADE trajectory? - Management stated that they might be a little short this quarter but are on track for coverage in the third quarter [56]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - In Q4 2024, the company reported net income of $0.25 per share and adjusted distributable earnings (ADE) of $0.45 per share, which comfortably covered the quarterly dividend of $0.39 per share [7][19] - The ADE increased from $0.28 per share in Q1 2024 to $0.45 per share in Q4 2024, reflecting a 25% year-over-year growth in the credit portfolio [44] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The Longbridge reverse mortgage segment performed excellently, contributing $0.30 per share to net income, while the credit portfolio generated $0.32 per share [19] - The credit portfolio increased by 5% to $3.42 billion, driven by net purchases of closed-end seconds, HELOCs, commercial mortgage bridge loans, and non-agency RMBS [24] - The Longbridge portfolio decreased by 15% sequentially to $420 million due to the impact of proprietary reverse mortgage securitization [25] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The agency strategy generated a modest loss due to rising interest rates and volatility around the presidential election, impacting Agency RMBS performance [22] - The overall debt-to-equity ratio increased to 8.8:1 from 8.3:1, while the recourse debt-to-equity ratio remained unchanged at 1.8:1 [26] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company aims to continue leveraging its vertical integration to grow its loan origination business and maintain a focus on credit investments rather than agency securities [30][79] - The strategic use of securitizations is viewed as a core competitive advantage, expected to drive strong earnings and support dividend coverage [14][58] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management noted an uptick in residential loan delinquencies, particularly in the non-QM portfolio, but does not expect material losses due to strong underlying real estate security [39] - The company remains optimistic about the demand for proprietary reverse mortgage products and anticipates continued ADE growth to cover dividends moving forward [45] Other Important Information - The company completed four securitization transactions in Q4, capitalizing on favorable market conditions, which included two non-QM deals and a proprietary reverse mortgage securitization [10][12] - The total weighted average borrowing rate on recourse borrowings decreased by 56 basis points to 6.21% due to lower short-term interest rates and tighter financing spreads [25] Q&A Session Summary Question: Can you talk about some of the originator investments and the appetite for non-QM given the commentary around delinquencies? - Management indicated that they have been making small investments in platforms where they have established relationships and can help lower warehousing costs and improve underwriting processes [63][64] Question: Can you contextualize the earnings expectations for Longbridge? - Management suggested a long-term run rate target of approximately $0.09 per share per quarter for Longbridge, with Q4 exceeding this expectation [68][70] Question: Why isn't the agency portfolio more attractive at current valuations? - Management explained that while the agency sector has been good, they believe their capital can be better utilized in credit-focused investments that leverage their vertical integration [76][79] Question: Is there an expectation from investors to buy loans out of the securitization trust? - Management clarified that they expect to work out and resolve loans while they remain in the securitization, rather than buying them out [84] Question: What is the current run rate for net interest income? - Management indicated that the net interest income seen in Q4 is a good run rate moving forward, supported by ongoing improvements in liability management [91][92] Question: What is the impact of staffing cuts at HUD on Longbridge? - Management acknowledged the uncertainty but emphasized that their proprietary business has been driving earnings, and they will have to wait and see how regulatory changes unfold [121][123]