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Stop Using RAG as Memory โ€” Daniel Chalef, Zep
AI Engineerยท 2025-07-22 16:00
Problem Statement & Solution - Current memory frameworks struggle with relevance, leading to inaccurate responses or hallucinations due to the storage of arbitrary facts [3][4][5] - Semantic similarity does not equate to business relevance, as vector databases lack causal or relational understanding [7] - The industry needs domain-aware memory solutions instead of relying solely on better semantic search [8] - Zep offers a solution by enabling developers to model memory after their specific business domain, creating more cogent and capable memory [1][2] Zep's Implementation & Features - Zep allows developers to define custom entities and edges within its graph framework, tailoring memory to specific business objects [1][9] - Developers can use Pydantic, Zod, or Go structs to define business rules for these entities and their fields [9][10] - Zep's SDK allows defining entity types with descriptions and business rules for fields, enabling precise control over data stored [10] - Zep allows building tools for agents to retrieve financial snapshots by running multiple searches concurrently and filtering by specific node types [10][11] - Zep's front end provides a knowledge graph visualization, allowing users to see the relationships and fields defined for each entity [12] Demonstration & Use Case - A finance coach application demonstrates Zep's ability to store explicit business objects like financial goals, debts, and income sources [8][9] - The application captures relevant information, such as a $5,000 monthly rent, and stores it as a debt account entity with defined fields [11][12]