Joining us now, Ali Debage, uh Janice Henderson, uh investors chief investment officer and just beautiful orange stuff everywhere. Nothing to do with Bitcoin. Uh but the the little and is Janice Henderson aligned with its clients.>> It is indeed. Yeah. Okay.Yeah. We pride ourselves with working with our clients and delivering for their their missions. >> And I'm excited to talk to you about something we don't always talk about and that is uh fixed income. you want to talk about fixed income or or you absolu ...

Market Outlook & Fed Policy - The market is pulling back despite CPI being in line and jobless claims potentially leading to a rate cut [1] - The resumption of the Fed's easing cycle is the number one factor for the following week [1] - Easing, driven by labor market weakness, combined with strong earnings and capex intentions, creates a constructive market setup for the next 6 months [2] - The independence of the Fed is critical for US and global capital markets, and threats to it could impact the long end of the curve [5] - Potential market reaction to threats to Fed independence could raise inflation and bond yields [5] Interest Rates & Economy - The current 10-year Treasury yield range is considered near the bottom at 4% to 48% [6] - Upward pressure on the 10-year yield is possible due to concerns about Fed independence and fiscal spending [6] - Modest easing may not significantly impact housing affordability or credit creation but could manage the pace of economic slowdown [12] - A 25 basis point rate cut is expected, but traders are still considering a 50 basis point cut [13] Sector Analysis - Financials are a potential beneficiary of a bull steepener as the Fed cuts rates [14] - A steeper yield curve will protect net interest margins for financials, coupled with potential financial deregulation [15] - The market's concentration in AI-driven leaders may protect it from disruptions to easing expectations due to inflation risks [8][9] Labor Market - Hiring has almost completely halted, indicating a significant deterioration in the labor market [11] - More weakness in labor, specifically increased layoffs, is needed to confirm a sustained easing cycle [11] - Upside risks to inflation have not abated, despite focus on the Fed's mandate related to the job market [11]

Federal Reserve Policy & Economic Concerns - The Federal Reserve (Fed) is divided, with concerns about tariffs, inflation, jobs, and the labor market [1] - Tariffs may drive inflation, but also hurt jobs, creating conflicting pressures on the Fed regarding rate cuts [2] - More committee members are concerned about inflation and unemployment, but there were two dissents by governors, indicating unusual circumstances [2] - Fed Chair Powell wants more data and to wait before making decisions, increasing the risk of waiting too long [3] - The market anticipates an easing cycle with multiple rate cuts, and Powell may not be able to control this expectation even with a single cut [5] Bond Market Dynamics - There's a divergence in bond markets, with short-term rates (five years and under) driven by central banks and long-term rates driven by fiscal policy [7] - A buyer strike on 30-year bonds exists due to concerns about fiscal policy, which the Fed likely cannot fix [7] Neutral Rate & Monetary Policy Tightness - The Fed funds rate is slightly higher than the 2-year yield, suggesting a moderately tight monetary policy [11] - The Fed's uncertainty about the neutral rate (estimated at 3%) contributes to its reluctance to act quickly [11][13] - The market has priced in an easing cycle with a terminal rate below the neutral rate, but current policy is somewhat tight because the Fed is unsure of the neutral rate [12][13] Powell's Upcoming Speech - Powell is expected to discuss the Fed's challenges and accomplishments since 2018, as well as the Fed's new 5-year framework [8] - Powell is expected to talk very little about policy for the next few meetings [9] - If Powell opens the door to future policy changes, the market will react significantly [10]

Inflation Expectations - South African inflation expectations have fallen to an almost four-year low [1] Monetary Policy - This provides policymakers with another reason to press ahead with their easing cycle [1]