GDP Growth Forecast
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高盛经济指标更新_中国实际 GDP 增速在预期上调后高于共识_ GS Economic Indicators Update_ China Real GDP Growth Above Consensus Following Forecast Upgrades
Goldman Sachs· 2025-11-04 01:56
Investment Rating - The report indicates that the investment rating for the industry is positive, with forecasts for GDP growth in China significantly above consensus for 2025 and 2026 [4][5]. Core Insights - The report highlights an upward revision in GDP forecasts for China, driven by a strong manufacturing push, which is expected to enhance economic growth [5]. - The Global Financial Conditions Index (FCI) has shown a slight increase, indicating a more favorable financial environment for growth [9][32]. - Current Activity Indicators (CAI) for various regions, including China and India, reflect robust economic activity, with China reporting a CAI of +5.8% for September [54][56]. Summary by Sections GDP Forecast Changes - The report details changes in GDP forecasts for various regions, with notable increases for Taiwan (+1.9 percentage points) and Turkey (+1.2 percentage points) [6][12]. - The overall global GDP forecast has been adjusted positively, reflecting improved economic conditions across multiple countries [103][104]. Financial Conditions - The Global ex Russia FCI rose by +0.5 basis points over the week, suggesting a slight easing in financial conditions [9][32]. - The report provides insights into the implications of financial conditions on real GDP growth, indicating a positive correlation [45][46]. Current Activity Indicators - The CAI for the global economy stands at +2.7% for October, with developed markets at +1.5% and emerging markets at +4.5% [54][56]. - Specific countries like Spain and Australia show strong CAI values, indicating robust economic performance [54]. Wage and Price Inflation - Wage trackers indicate varying trends across different countries, with the US and Canada showing positive wage growth [73][75]. - The report discusses the impact of wage growth on inflation measures, highlighting the relationship between labor market conditions and price stability [21][22]. Fiscal Policy Impacts - The report analyzes the effects of fiscal policy on real GDP growth, with projections indicating a positive impact from expansionary fiscal measures in the US and other regions [84][89]. - It emphasizes the importance of fiscal impulses in shaping economic growth trajectories [87][90].
高盛:关税影响略有减弱
Goldman Sachs· 2025-06-15 16:03
Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly provide an investment rating for the industry but indicates a positive adjustment in GDP growth forecasts and a reduction in recession probability, suggesting a more favorable outlook for economic conditions [3][15][18]. Core Insights - Recent developments indicate a smaller impact of tariffs on the economy, leading to an upward revision of the GDP growth forecast for Q4 2025 from 1% to 1.25% [3][15]. - The peak unemployment rate forecast has been adjusted downwards by 0.1 percentage points to 4.4% [3][15]. - The probability of a recession in the next 12 months has been reduced from 35% to 30% due to a higher growth baseline and reduced downside risks [3][17]. Summary by Sections Economic Impact of Tariffs - The report estimates a roughly 0.25 percentage point smaller peak hit to GDP growth from tariffs than previously anticipated, influenced by limited evidence of tariff impacts on consumer prices and easing financial conditions [3][12][15]. - Inflation forecasts for core PCE have been lowered, now expected to peak at 3.4% year-over-year, down from 3.6% [5][15]. Financial Conditions - Broad financial conditions have returned to levels similar to those before the imposition of tariffs, indicating a more stable economic environment [6][11]. - Measures of trade policy uncertainty have moderated, which is expected to positively influence business investment [7][11]. Federal Reserve Forecast - The report maintains the expectation of the first of three normalization cuts in the Fed funds rate occurring in December, with two additional cuts in 2026, targeting a terminal rate of 3.5-3.75% [20][23].
瑞银:中国经济展望,为应对更多关税做准备
瑞银· 2025-04-17 03:21
Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly state an investment rating for the industry Core Insights - The US has raised "reciprocal tariffs" on China to 125%, with China retaliating with similar tariff hikes, leading to significant trade tensions [2][3] - Approximately 60% of US imports from China are now subject to tariff hikes of 145%, which includes both the new reciprocal tariffs and previously implemented fentanyl tariffs [3][4] - The report anticipates a substantial decline in China's exports to the US, projecting a decrease of two-thirds in the coming quarters and an overall export decline of 10% in USD terms for 2025 [8][11] - A broad fiscal expansion of 1.5-2 percentage points of GDP is expected from China to support the economy amid these challenges [9][13] - The GDP growth forecast for China has been downgraded to 3.4% for 2025 and 3% for 2026, reflecting the adverse effects of tariff shocks [11][17] Summary by Sections Tariff Impact - The US has implemented significant tariff hikes on various goods, with the latest exemptions for electronics adding an estimated $64 billion of US imports from China to the exempted list [3][4] - The report suggests that ongoing tariff negotiations may not lead to immediate reductions in the current tariff levels [7] Economic Forecast - The report estimates that the tariff hikes will drag down China's GDP growth by more than 2 percentage points, with a notable impact on domestic investment and consumption [8][11] - The expected inflation in China is projected to be negative in both 2025 and 2026 due to reduced external demand and domestic price pressures [11] Currency Outlook - The report does not foresee significant movements in the USDCNY exchange rate, predicting it to trade around 7.5 by the end of 2025 [12][17]
瑞银:下调中国GDP增速3.4%,为应对更多关税冲击做好准备
瑞银· 2025-04-15 06:22
Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly state an investment rating for the industry Core Insights - The US has raised reciprocal tariffs on China to 125%, with additional tariffs related to fentanyl control, leading to a total of 145% on certain imports [2][3] - China has retaliated with similar tariff hikes, also reaching 125% on US imports [2][3] - Approximately 60% of US imports from China are affected by the new tariff hikes, while the remaining imports face lower tariff rates [3] - The report anticipates a significant decline in China's exports to the US, estimating a reduction of two-thirds in the coming quarters and an overall export decline of 10% in USD terms for 2025 [8][12] Summary by Sections Tariff Impact - The report outlines the timeline and magnitude of tariff increases, indicating a complex landscape for US-China trade relations [4][5][7] - It suggests that ongoing negotiations may not lead to immediate tariff rollbacks, maintaining the current baseline scenario of high tariffs [7] Economic Forecasts - The GDP growth forecast for China has been downgraded to 3.4% for 2025 and 3% for 2026, reflecting the adverse effects of tariff shocks [12] - The report predicts a more than 2 percentage points drag on China's GDP growth due to tariffs [8] Policy Measures - The report anticipates that China will implement new policy measures to support its economy, including a fiscal expansion of 1.5-2 percentage points of GDP [9][14] - It expects monetary policy adjustments, including potential cuts to policy rates and reserve requirement ratios [9] Currency Outlook - The report does not foresee significant movements in the USDCNY exchange rate, projecting it to trade around 7.5 by the end of 2025 [13][16]