Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Adjusted EBIT increased by 1% to $583 million, with an EBIT margin improvement of 20 basis points to 5.5% despite a 40 basis point negative impact from tariffs [6][21] - Adjusted diluted EPS rose by 7% to CAD 1.44, reflecting higher net income and a reduction in diluted shares outstanding [6][21] - Free cash flow improved by $178 million year over year, totaling $300 million for the quarter [6][21] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - North American and European light vehicle production decreased by 62%, while production in China increased by 5%, resulting in a net global production increase of 1% [21][22] - Consolidated sales were $10.6 billion, down 3% compared to the previous year, reflecting a negative production mix and lower complete vehicle assembly volumes [21][22] - The decline in total sales was partially offset by new program launches and favorable foreign exchange impacts [22][23] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - North American production forecast was adjusted to 14.7 million units, a reduction of about 300,000 units, while European production remained unchanged [14] - China production was raised to 30.8 million units due to adjustments in estimated Q1 production and Q2 performance [14] - The company expects a higher euro and slightly higher Canadian dollar and RMB for 2025 compared to previous forecasts [15] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on innovation and high quality to differentiate itself in the industry, recently receiving awards for quality and technical ingenuity [10][11] - The company continues to execute its capital allocation strategy, including share repurchases once conditions stabilize [8][29] - The operational excellence initiatives are expected to contribute positively to margins, with a roadmap for similar improvements into 2026 [19][106] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in the outlook for the remainder of the year, supported by strong Q2 execution and ongoing operational discipline despite industry challenges [19] - The company has reduced its estimated annualized tariff exposure to $200 million from $250 million, having settled with multiple OEMs for most of its 2025 net tariff exposure [7][12] - The macroeconomic environment remains uncertain, but the company is focused on what it can control and adapting to evolving conditions [89] Other Important Information - The company returned $137 million to shareholders in dividends during the second quarter, bringing the year-to-date total to $324 million [8][27] - The adjusted debt to adjusted EBITDA ratio is at 1.87, better than anticipated and within the target range [28] Q&A Session Summary Question: Were there any one-time items affecting the BES segment margins? - Management confirmed that the strong margin result was largely driven by operational excellence and a better program mix, with no significant one-time items [32] Question: Are recoveries for tariff impacts expected by Q4? - Management indicated that a cadence of recovery is expected, with some tariffs still anticipated in Q4, but they feel comfortable with the outlook [34][35] Question: How have production changes by major customers affected North American assets? - Management noted that increased production in U.S. plants has not negatively impacted Canadian operations, as a significant portion of sales in Canada are already directed to the U.S. [39] Question: What is the visibility into the second half EBIT margin improvement? - Management highlighted that the margin improvement is expected due to commercial recoveries, lower engineering spend, and tariff recoveries, with good visibility on the outlook [42][46] Question: How does the company view the impact of tariffs on future margins? - Management expects a pickup in EBIT related to tariffs in the second half of the year, based on signed agreements and frameworks with customers [72] Question: How is the company approaching capital allocation and buybacks? - Management emphasized a focus on capital discipline and free cash flow generation, with potential buybacks contingent on improved visibility in the market [96]