Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - In Q4 2025, revenue was $2,489 million, up 4.5% sequentially; gross margin was 19.2%, down 2.8 percentage points sequentially; profit from operations was $299 million; EBITDA was $1,405 million with an EBITDA margin of 56.5%; profit attributable to the company was $173 million [7] - For the full year 2025, revenue was $9,327 million, up 16.2% year over year; gross margin was 21%, up 3 percentage points year over year; profit from operations was $1,110 million; EBITDA was $5,256 million with an EBITDA margin of 56.4%; profit attributable to the company was $685 million; capital expenditures were $8.1 billion [8] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - In Q4 2025, wafer revenue increased by 1.5% sequentially, while other revenue surged by 64% sequentially, mainly due to bulk shipments of MAX [16] - The overall 12-inch wafer utilization rate was nearly fully loaded, while the 8-inch utilization rate exceeded 100% [16] - For 2025, wafer revenue from 12-inch and 8-inch accounted for 77% and 23% respectively, with both segments increasing by 17% and 18% year over year [18] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Revenue from Chinese customers increased by 18% year over year, while revenue from overseas customers rose by 9% year over year [18] - By application, wafer revenue percentages were 23% for smartphones, 15% for computers and tablets, 43% for consumer electronics, 8% for connectivity and IoT, and 11% for industrial and automotive [19] - Absolute wafer revenue from industrial and automotive increased by more than 60% year over year, while consumer electronics revenue grew by more than 30% year over year [19] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company aims to leverage technological reserves and advantages in segmented markets such as BCD, analog, memory, MCU, and mid to high-end display drivers to drive revenue growth [23] - The company plans to maintain high levels of investment to seize local manufacturing opportunities, which has driven rapid revenue growth but also increased depreciation pressure on gross margins [27] - The company is focused on optimizing internal operations to maintain high utilization and improve cost efficiency [27] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - The management noted that the semiconductor industry is shifting towards localization, with domestic fabless companies gaining market share [17] - For Q1 2026, revenue is expected to be flat sequentially, with gross margin projected to be in the range of 18% to 20% [11] - The company anticipates that revenue growth in 2026 will be higher than the industry average, with capital expenditures expected to remain roughly flat compared to 2025 [24] Other Important Information - The company had total assets of $52.3 billion at the end of 2025, with total cash on hand of $11.9 billion and total liabilities of $17.3 billion [9] - The net cash generated from operating activities in 2025 was $3,194 million, while net cash used in investing activities was $6,495 million [10] Q&A Session Summary Question: Insights on AI and supply chain challenges - Management discussed the impact of AI on memory chip demand and the resulting supply constraints affecting mid to low-end markets [31] Question: Capital expenditure plans for 2026 - Management confirmed that capital expenditures for 2026 are expected to be around $8 billion, with a focus on maintaining high capacity utilization [33]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - In Q4 2025, the company's revenue was $2,489 million, representing a sequential increase of 4.5% [8] - For the full year 2025, revenue reached $9,327 million, up 16.2% year over year, with a gross margin of 21%, an increase of 3 percentage points year over year [9][19] - The profit from operations for Q4 2025 was $299 million, while EBITDA was $1,405 million with an EBITDA margin of 56.5% [8] - The company reported a profit attributable to the company of $173 million in Q4 2025 [8] - Total assets at the end of 2025 were $52.3 billion, with total cash on hand of $11.9 billion and total liabilities of $17.3 billion [10] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Wafer revenue in Q4 2025 increased by 1.5% sequentially, with overall wafer shipments and blended ASP slightly increasing [17] - Other revenue surged by 64% sequentially, primarily due to bulk shipments of MAX at the end of the year [17] - The company maintained a utilization rate of 95.7% for 12-inch wafers, with the overall 8-inch utilization rate exceeding 100% [17] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Revenue from Chinese customers increased by 18% year over year, while revenue from overseas customers rose by 9% year over year [19] - By application, wafer revenue percentages were 23% for smartphones, 15% for computers and tablets, 43% for consumer electronics, 8% for connectivity and IoT, and 11% for industrial and automotive [20] - The absolute wafer revenue from industrial and automotive increased by more than 60% year over year, driven by the reshuffling of the automotive supply chain [20] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focusing on local manufacturing opportunities and has maintained high levels of investment to drive rapid revenue growth [28] - The strategy includes addressing urgent market demands and leveraging technological reserves in segmented markets such as BCD, analog, memory, and MCU [24] - The company aims to optimize internal operations to maintain high utilization and improve cost efficiency amidst rising depreciation pressures [28] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management noted that the semiconductor industry is shifting towards localization, with domestic fabless companies gaining market share [18] - The company expects sustained incremental growth opportunities in 2026, despite challenges from the memory macro cycle affecting the foundry sector [23] - For Q1 2026, revenue is expected to be flat sequentially, with gross margin guidance in the range of 18% to 20% [12][25] Other Important Information - Capital expenditures for 2025 were $8.1 billion, higher than initially projected, driven by robust customer demand and changes in the external environment [22] - The company added around 50,000 12-inch capacity in 2025 and continues to expand capacity in 2026 [26] Q&A Session Summary Question: Insights on AI and supply chain bottlenecks - Management discussed the impact of AI on memory chip demand and the resulting supply constraints in mid to low-end markets [32] Question: Future capital expenditure plans - Management indicated that capital expenditures for 2026 are expected to be roughly flat compared to 2025, with ongoing investments to seize local manufacturing opportunities [34] Question: Utilization rates and production capacity - Management confirmed that the utilization rates remain high, with expectations for continued capacity expansion despite external challenges [35] Question: Market demand and pricing pressures - Management acknowledged the pressure from rising prices for memory chips and the potential decline in demand for end products as a result [24]