Core Insights - Moderna reported a loss of $0.51 per share in Q3 2025, which was better than the Zacks Consensus Estimate of a loss of $2.15, compared to an EPS of $0.03 in the same period last year [1][10] - Total revenues for the quarter were $1.02 billion, exceeding the Zacks Consensus Estimate of $860 million, but representing a 45% decline year over year due to lower net product sales [1][10] Revenue Breakdown - Moderna has three marketed vaccines: Spikevax, mNexspike, and mResvia. Product sales fell nearly 47% year over year to $973 million [2] - Sales from COVID-19 vaccines amounted to $971 million, down 46% year over year, attributed to lower vaccination rates and the transition of COVID-19 to a seasonal market [2] - mResvia sales were only $2 million, significantly below the estimated $30 million, and down 80% year over year due to competition from GSK's Arexvy and Pfizer's Abrysvo [3] Operating Costs and Efficiency - SG&A expenses decreased by 5% year over year to $268 million, primarily due to cuts in consulting and external services [5] - R&D expenses were reduced by 30% to $801 million, reflecting a focus on efficiency and prioritization of clinical development [5] Guidance and Outlook - Moderna revised its total revenue guidance for 2025 to a range of $1.6-$2.0 billion, down from $1.5-$2.2 billion [6] - The company also lowered its R&D expense guidance to $3.3-$3.4 billion, from a previous estimate of $3.6-$3.8 billion, while maintaining SG&A and capital expenditure guidance at approximately $1.1 billion and $0.3 billion, respectively [7] Market Reaction - Shares of Moderna rose by 10% in pre-market trading, likely due to the company's cost-cutting measures and improved liquidity outlook, now projected to be between $6.5-$7.0 billion by year-end 2025 [8] Pipeline Developments - Moderna is developing over 40 mRNA-based candidates across various clinical stages, including a personalized cancer therapy in collaboration with Merck [12][16] - The company discontinued development of mRNA-1647 for CMV prevention after failing to meet primary efficacy endpoints but continues to study it in mid-stage trials for bone marrow transplant patients [13] - Positive results from a phase III study for mRNA-1010, a standalone influenza vaccine, have led to plans for regulatory submissions in early 2026 [14] - The company is also working on mRNA-1083, a combination vaccine for COVID-19 and influenza, and is awaiting further guidance from the FDA [15]

Core Insights - Moderna reported a Q2 2025 loss of $2.13 per share, which was better than the Zacks Consensus Estimate of a loss of $2.99, and an improvement from a loss of $3.33 in the same period last year [1][7] - Total revenues for the quarter were $142 million, exceeding the Zacks Consensus Estimate of $127 million, but reflecting a 41% year-over-year decline due to lower net product sales [1][2] - The company revised its total revenue guidance for 2025 to a range of $1.5 billion to $2.2 billion, a reduction of $300 million from the previous guidance [5][9] Revenue Breakdown - Product sales decreased by 38% year over year to $114 million, primarily due to lower sales of the COVID-19 vaccine Spikevax, with minimal contribution from the newly launched RSV vaccine mResvia [2][3] - Moderna generated $28 million from grants, collaborations, licensing, and royalty revenues, down 51% year over year, typically derived from partnerships with major pharma companies [3] Cost Management - Selling, general and administrative (SG&A) expenses were $230 million, a 14% decrease year over year, attributed to cost-cutting measures [4] - Research and development (R&D) expenses fell by 43% to $700 million, influenced by reduced clinical spending across respiratory programs [4][9] Future Outlook - The company anticipates generating the majority of its guided revenue in the second half of 2025, with a revenue split of 40-50% expected in Q3 [8] - Moderna expects to end 2025 with nearly $6 billion in cash, cash equivalents, and investments [10] Pipeline Developments - Moderna received three regulatory approvals from the FDA, including full approval for Spikevax in pediatric patients and label expansion for mResvia [11] - The company is evaluating several late-stage pipeline candidates, including a promising influenza vaccine candidate, mRNA-1010, which showed superior efficacy compared to an approved flu shot [12][13] - A significant candidate in development is intismeran autogene, a personalized cancer therapy being evaluated in collaboration with Merck [14][16] Legal Developments - The U.K. Court of Appeal upheld the validity of Moderna's EP'949 patent, affirming the infringement by Pfizer/BioNTech's COVID-19 vaccine Comirnaty [17]