Social Safety Net

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Summers: 'This is The Biggest Cutback in the US Social Safety Net in History'
Bloomberg Television· 2025-07-27 12:05
Fiscal Policy & Social Safety Net - The Trump administration's tax cuts, while benefiting some, are funded by reducing support for programs like Medicaid, impacting vulnerable populations [1] - These tax cuts represent the largest cutback in the U S social safety net in history relative to GDP, exceeding Reagan's 1981 cuts and Clinton's welfare reform [2] - An estimated 10 million to 12 million people could lose Medicaid benefits, affecting access to ancillary services like transportation to hospitals and rehab facilities [3] - Reduced government support may lead to increased healthcare costs for everyone, as people seek care later and in more critical conditions [5] - The bill shifts wealth from the poorest to the wealthiest, raising concerns about its macroeconomic impact and long-term growth [7] Economic Impact & Investment - Deficits resulting from the bill could damage the economy by cutting back on R&D, education, and infrastructure investments [8] - A proposed $1,000 savings account for newborns may be too small to significantly impact families' lives, with administrative costs potentially outweighing benefits [9][10] - The US invests a lower percentage of its GDP in early care and education compared to other developed countries [11] - Market forces alone cannot solve the childcare crisis, necessitating government intervention and public support [12][13] Generational & Societal Concerns - Younger families face greater economic strain due to debt, housing costs, and healthcare expenses that have outpaced inflation [14][15] - Borrowing to fund the bill poses risks to the economy that may outweigh the benefits of new programs, potentially harming future generations [17]
'Big beautiful bill' concerns are the dramatic cuts to Medicaid, social safety net: Harvard's Furman
CNBC Television· 2025-07-09 11:43
Tax Policy & Economic Impact - The 2017 Tax Cut and Jobs Act included progrowth elements through redesigning the tax code [5] - The corporate tax rate cut was considered a thoughtful and well-done aspect of the 2017 tax law [3] - Individual tax provisions were temporary due to affordability and lower priority for economic growth [3] - Letting the 2017 tax cuts expire would have resulted in a tax hike for everyone [6] Bipartisan Elements & Middle Class Tax Cuts - The middle class tax cuts, Main Street 20% tax deduction, and child tax credit were intended to be bipartisan [5] - A significant portion of tax cuts will accrue to those who pay taxes [5] Medicaid & Social Safety Net - Dramatic cuts to Medicaid could increase the number of uninsured by 12 million [8] - Medicaid is considered a cost-effective program because it pays providers so little [10] - Philosophical opposition exists to leaving individuals without treatment, suggesting upfront insurance coverage is preferable [11][12]
高盛-中国社会保障体系解析
Goldman Sachs· 2025-07-07 15:45
Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly provide an investment rating for the industry discussed Core Insights - Strengthening China's social safety net is crucial for rebalancing the economy towards consumption, as highlighted by recent policy discussions and government statements [3][4][5] - The current state of China's social safety net is characterized by significant gaps in coverage and benefits, particularly for unemployment, work-related injury, and maternity insurance [3][6][42] - The report emphasizes the need for the Chinese government to broaden coverage, reduce contribution rates, and increase expenditure on social security to ensure equitable access [3][6][60] Summary by Sections Overview of China's Social Safety Net - China's social security insurance includes five types: pension, medical, unemployment, work-related injury, and maternity insurance, with pension and medical insurance achieving near-universal coverage [3][6] - As of the end of 2024, basic medical insurance covered 1.33 billion people (94% of the total population) and pension insurance covered 1.07 billion people (92% of those aged 16 and above) [6][20] Challenges in the Current System - The unemployment, work-related injury, and maternity insurance programs have low coverage ratios, primarily affecting flexible workers who often do not participate [3][6][42] - The average monthly pension for urban retirees is significantly higher than that for rural residents, indicating disparities in benefits [20][22] Areas for Improvement - The report suggests that to enhance the social safety net, the government should consider increasing fiscal subsidies, reducing contribution rates, and integrating programs across cities to facilitate participation by flexible workers [60][61] - The aging population poses a significant challenge, with projections indicating a decline in the potential support ratio from 2.7 in 2025 to 1 in 2060, necessitating a shift in government spending priorities [61][62]
July Fed cut is off the table and September's is now in question, says CFR’s Rebecca Patterson
CNBC Television· 2025-07-03 17:33
Market Performance & Economic Indicators - The market rallied due to a better-than-expected jobs report [2] - The S&P and NASDAQ reached record highs [2] - The report suggests the economy is still performing well [1] Labor Market Analysis - Private sector job growth was 74,000, the slowest this year [3] - Less than half of the industries showed job growth [3] - The cyclical part of the economy's labor market is slowing [3] - Job prospects for college graduates worsened [6] Monetary Policy Implications - A July rate cut is unlikely [4] - September rate cut is questionable [4] Fiscal Policy & Social Safety Net - A fiscal package is expected to pass, potentially removing social safety net benefits from lower-income households [7] - Medicaid working requirements may be implemented after the midterm elections [8] - SNAP food assistance could be reduced this year [9] Economic Outlook - A significantly slower economy is anticipated in the second half of the year [9] - Consumer spending is crucial for company revenues and stock market performance [5]
X @The Wall Street Journal
The Wall Street Journal· 2025-07-02 08:27
America’s two political parties have traded places economically, and that makes it trickier for Republicans to cut the social safety net https://t.co/BKLHD5ODcf ...