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探索跨境电商新业态,上合示范区开通丝路电商TIR跨境通道
Qi Lu Wan Bao Wang· 2025-08-15 14:46
Core Insights - The opening of the TIR cross-border e-commerce channel in the SCO demonstration zone aims to enhance logistics support for cross-border e-commerce and promote economic exchanges among SCO member countries [1][3]. Group 1: Market Overview - The network retail market size of SCO member countries is projected to exceed $3.2 trillion in 2024, accounting for over 50% of the global market [3]. - Cross-border e-commerce imports from SCO member countries to China reached $53 million, marking a 34% year-on-year increase, with major e-commerce platforms selling $41.6 million worth of products from SCO countries [3]. Group 2: Logistics and Transportation - The TIR system, based on the UN's International Road Transport Convention, enables cross-border transport with a unified international guarantee system, allowing for "one declaration, one vehicle direct delivery" across 78 contracting countries [3]. - TIR international road transport is becoming a crucial logistics support for cross-border e-commerce due to its lower infrastructure dependency, flexibility, and ease of loading and unloading compared to air and rail transport [3]. - The first batch of 100 TIR middle-axle curtain-side trucks was delivered to enhance the TIR capacity in the SCO demonstration zone, with each truck capable of carrying two containers and increasing volume to 130 cubic meters [5]. Group 3: Future Developments - The Qingdao Transportation Development Center plans to continue supporting the construction of a strong transportation network and international shipping center, aiming to enhance regional logistics collaboration and improve cross-border transport efficiency [5].