Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Education has updated the undergraduate program directory for 2025, adding 29 new majors, including those focused on artificial intelligence, to better align with national strategic needs and high-quality development [1][2]. Group 1: New Programs and Educational Trends - The new directory includes 93 categories and 845 majors, emphasizing the importance of professional settings in response to national strategic needs [1]. - New majors such as Artificial Intelligence Education, Intelligent Audio-Visual Engineering, and Digital Drama have been introduced to enhance the integration of AI in education [2]. - Leading universities like Tsinghua University and Wuhan University are expanding their enrollment in AI-related disciplines amid a broader trend of increasing university admissions [2]. Group 2: AI Talent Development - Fudan University has established 41 "AI+" dual degree programs to explore new interdisciplinary talent cultivation models [5]. - The university's approach includes integrating AI into six undergraduate programs, with a focus on academic innovation and engineering excellence [7]. - Fudan University is launching a comprehensive AI curriculum and educational reform starting in 2024, aiming to create a new talent cultivation model that merges AI with various disciplines [8]. Group 3: Industry Demand and Employment Trends - The demand for interdisciplinary talent is increasing, with a shift from traditional programming skills to a preference for composite skills in the job market [10]. - Fudan University's graduates in AI-related fields enjoy high employment rates and salaries, with average annual salaries reaching approximately 300,000 yuan for undergraduates and 800,000 yuan for doctoral graduates in AI [11]. - The emergence of high salaries for AI professionals reflects the market's recognition of their value, leading to a positive cycle of high investment and high returns in AI education [11][12]. Group 4: Educational Philosophy and Ethics - The core philosophy of computer education emphasizes a human-centered approach, asserting that humans will always be ahead of AI [13]. - Ethical considerations in technology development are becoming increasingly important, with Fudan University focusing on balancing technological advancement with ethical standards [14]. - The university collaborates with other departments to address technology ethics, highlighting the importance of understanding the implications of AI [14]. Group 5: Future of the Workforce - AI is expected to reshape job roles, particularly in programming, but complete replacement of programmers is deemed unrealistic [15]. - The collaboration between enterprises and educational institutions is essential for developing talent that meets industry needs [17]. - The phenomenon of age-related career pressures in the tech industry may be alleviated by AI taking over repetitive tasks, potentially extending the career longevity of tech professionals [20].