Core Points - CVR Energy reported a net loss of $114 million for Q2 2025, a significant decline from a net income of $21 million in Q2 2024, resulting in a loss per diluted share of $1.14 compared to earnings of $0.21 per share in the previous year [1][8] - The company's adjusted loss for Q2 2025 was 23 cents per diluted share, contrasting with adjusted earnings of 9 cents per diluted share in Q2 2024 [1][8] - EBITDA loss for Q2 2025 was $24 million, down from an EBITDA of $103 million in Q2 2024, while adjusted EBITDA increased to $99 million from $87 million year-over-year [1][8] Financial Performance - The Petroleum Segment experienced a net loss of $137 million and an EBITDA loss of $84 million in Q2 2025, compared to a net income of $18 million and EBITDA of $56 million in Q2 2024 [6][8] - Total throughput for Q2 2025 was approximately 172,000 barrels per day, down from 186,000 barrels per day in Q2 2024, primarily due to processing intermediate inventories [7][8] - Refining margin for Q2 2025 was $35 million, or $2.21 per total throughput barrel, a sharp decline from $185 million, or $10.94 per barrel, in the same period of 2024 [9][50] Segment Performance - The Renewables Segment reported a net loss of $11 million and an EBITDA loss of $5 million for Q2 2025, consistent with the previous year's performance [11][13] - The Nitrogen Fertilizer Segment achieved net income of $39 million and EBITDA of $67 million on net sales of $169 million for Q2 2025, compared to net income of $26 million and EBITDA of $54 million on net sales of $133 million in Q2 2024 [14][15] Leadership Changes - Mark A. Pytosh is set to assume the role of President and CEO of CVR Energy on January 1, 2026, following Dave Lamp's retirement [3][5] - Brett Icahn was appointed as a director effective August 1, 2025, increasing the Board size to nine members [5][8] Cash and Debt Management - Consolidated cash and cash equivalents decreased to $596 million as of June 30, 2025, down from $987 million at the end of 2024 [18][43] - Total debt and finance lease obligations were reported at $1.9 billion as of June 30, 2025, including $570 million held by the Nitrogen Fertilizer Segment [18][43] - The company prepaid $70 million and $20 million in principal of the Term Loan in June and July 2025, respectively, recognizing a $1 million loss on extinguishment of debt [19][20]

Company Overview - Alto Ingredients, Inc. is a leading producer and distributor of specialty alcohols, renewable fuels, and essential ingredients [3] - The company serves a diverse range of markets including Health, Home & Beauty; Food & Beverage; Industry & Agriculture; Essential Ingredients; and Renewable Fuels [3] Upcoming Financial Results - Alto Ingredients will release its second quarter 2025 financial results after the market closes on August 6, 2025 [1] - A conference call will be hosted by management at 2:00 p.m. Pacific Time / 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time on the same day [1] Webcast and Replay Information - The webcast will be archived for replay on the Alto Ingredients website for one year [2] - A telephonic replay will be available from 8:00 p.m. Eastern Time on August 6, 2025, through 8:00 p.m. Eastern Time on August 13, 2025 [2]

Core Insights - Darling Ingredients reported a significant decline in GAAP EPS to $0.08, missing the consensus estimate of $0.24, primarily due to weak profitability in its Diamond Green Diesel joint venture [1][5] - Revenue for the second quarter of fiscal 2025 was $1.5 billion, slightly above expectations, but profitability metrics indicated ongoing challenges [1][5] - The company lowered its full-year Combined Adjusted EBITDA guidance to $1.05–$1.10 billion, down from previous estimates of $1.25 to $1.3 billion, reflecting persistent headwinds in the renewable fuels market [1][11] Financial Performance - Q2 2025 EPS was $0.08, down 83.7% year-over-year from $0.49 in Q2 2024 [2] - Revenue increased by 2.7% year-over-year, from $1.46 billion in Q2 2024 to $1.5 billion in Q2 2025 [2] - Adjusted EBITDA for Q2 2025 was $249.5 million, an 8.8% decrease from $273.6 million in Q2 2024 [2][5] Business Overview and Strategy - Darling Ingredients specializes in converting animal by-products, used cooking oils, and food waste into value-added ingredients for various markets, operating over 260 facilities globally [3][4] - The company's strategy focuses on product diversification to reduce dependence on any single market, addressing sectors like agriculture, pharmaceuticals, and renewable energy [3][4] Segment Performance - The Feed Ingredients segment generated net sales of $936.5 million, contributing significantly to overall revenue, supported by strong fat prices [6][8] - The Food Ingredients segment reported net sales of $386.1 million, with a 1.9% increase year-over-year, and includes the launch of the Nextida joint venture targeting health and wellness markets [6][9] - The Fuel Ingredients segment, heavily impacted by the Diamond Green Diesel joint venture, recorded revenue of $158.8 million, with a significant decline in profitability due to regulatory uncertainties and market dislocations [6][10] Future Outlook - The company anticipates continued improvement in its core ingredients business, particularly in the Feed Ingredients segment, driven by strengthening fat prices [6][11] - Management emphasized the importance of maintaining balance sheet health and focusing on high-margin product categories, especially in food ingredients and collagen innovation [11][12] - Investors are expected to monitor operational metrics across segments, particularly for signs of margin improvement and the performance of the Nextida joint venture [12]

Core Insights - Darling Ingredients reported Q2 2025 revenue of $1.5 billion, slightly above analyst forecasts, but earnings per share fell sharply to $0.08, missing the consensus of $0.24, primarily due to weaker performance in its renewable fuels joint venture, Diamond Green Diesel [1][5][10] Financial Performance - Q2 2025 EPS (GAAP) was $0.08, down 83.7% year-over-year from $0.49 in Q2 2024 [2][5] - Revenue remained flat year-over-year, with a slight increase of 1.8% compared to Q2 2024 [5] - Combined adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP) decreased by 8.8% to $249.5 million, driven by declining margins in renewable fuels [2][5] Business Overview - Darling Ingredients specializes in repurposing animal by-products and used cooking oil, producing essential ingredients for various industries, including food, pharmaceuticals, and renewable fuels [3] - The company operates 83 production facilities across five continents, serving a diverse customer base [3] Strategic Developments - Recent acquisitions, including Valley Proteins, Gelnex, and FASA Group, have aimed to enhance the company's portfolio in growth areas like specialty collagen peptides and renewable fuels [4] - A new joint venture, Nextida, was announced to develop the global collagen and gelatin business targeting the health and wellness market [9] Challenges and Guidance - The company revised its full-year FY2025 combined adjusted EBITDA guidance down to $1.05 to $1.10 billion from the previous forecast of $1.25 to $1.30 billion, reflecting uncertainties in U.S. renewable fuel policy and the need for improvement at DGD [10][11] - Key areas for investors to monitor include policy clarity, margin recovery at DGD, and the ramp-up of specialty collagen initiatives through the Nextida venture [12]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Combined adjusted EBITDA for Q2 2025 was $249.5 million, down from $273.6 million in Q2 2024, while year-to-date combined adjusted EBITDA totaled $445.3 million compared to $553.7 million for the same period in 2024 [13][14] - Total net sales in Q2 2025 were $1.48 billion, slightly up from $1.46 billion in Q2 2024, with raw material volume remaining nearly unchanged at approximately 3.74 million metric tons [14] - Gross margins improved to 23.3% in Q2 2025 from 22.5% in Q2 2024, with year-to-date gross margins at 23% compared to 21.9% in the first half of 2024 [14][17] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes Feed Ingredients Segment - Total net sales for Q2 2025 were $936.5 million, up from $934.1 million in Q2 2024, with gross margins improving to 22.9% from 21% [15][16] - Raw material volumes remained approximately 3.1 million metric tons for both quarters, with year-to-date volumes at roughly 6.2 million metric tons [16] Food Segment - Total sales for Q2 2025 were $386.1 million, compared to $378.8 million in Q2 2024, with gross margins unchanged at 26.9% [18] - Year-to-date gross margins improved to 28.1% from 25.3% in the same period a year ago [18] Fuel Segment - Darling's share of DGD EBITDA was approximately $42.6 million in Q2 2025, down from $76.6 million in Q2 2024, with year-to-date EBITDA at $48.7 million compared to $191.7 million in 2024 [19][20] - Overall fuel segment sales for Q2 2025 were $158.8 million, up from $142.3 million in Q2 2024 [20] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The renewable fuel environment remains challenging, with small refinery exemptions and delayed compliance enforcement impacting margins [11][12] - Tariff volatility and increased domestic oilseed crush have pressured protein prices, particularly in Asia, but rising fat prices are expected to support the Feed segment [8][10] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company announced the formation of NexTata, a joint venture focused on health and wellness, aligning with its strategy to diversify into high-margin markets [6] - The company is focused on operational discipline and strategic timing to position itself for improved margins in the future [12][24] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in the core ingredients platform, anticipating sequential improvement driven by rising fat prices [24] - The company expects full-year combined adjusted EBITDA in the range of $1.05 billion to $1.1 billion, reflecting optimism about market conditions [25] Other Important Information - The company successfully refinanced its Eurobond and replaced its revolving credit facility, enhancing financial flexibility [21][22] - Total debt net of cash decreased to $3.89 billion as of June 28, 2025, from $3.97 billion at the end of 2024, lowering the leverage ratio to 3.34 times [22] Q&A Session Summary Question: Discussion on policy benefits for domestic renewable diesel - Management highlighted the evolving domestic market and the expected drop in imported raw materials, benefiting U.S. fat pricing [28][30] Question: Outlook for LCFS prices - Management indicated a positive trend in carbon prices and anticipated potential increases, although exact estimates were challenging [34][35] Question: Impact of lower UCO pricing - Management explained the fluid dynamics of the UCO market and the lag effect in pricing, which impacted margins [39][41] Question: Opportunities for DGD outside California - Management confirmed significant exports to Europe and the UK, with growing demand for renewable diesel globally [50][51] Question: Expectations for SREs - Management expressed uncertainty regarding the timing and impact of SRE announcements, emphasizing the need for clarity in the market [53][56] Question: CapEx plans and capital discipline - Management committed to maintaining CapEx at $400 million or lower for the year, focusing on debt reduction [101]

Core Viewpoint - Cielo Waste Solutions Corp. has executed an amended and restated settlement agreement with Expander Energy Inc. and related parties, effectively unwinding certain previous transactions, with the unwinding closing on July 16, 2025, pending approval from the TSX Venture Exchange [1][2]. Group 1: Amended Settlement Agreement - The Amended Settlement Agreement replaces a prior settlement agreement executed on April 29, 2025, which was initially expected to close on June 13, 2025 [1]. - The unwinding pertains to transactions completed under an asset purchase agreement dated November 8, 2023, amended on September 16, 2024 [2]. Group 2: Share Cancellation and Legal Proceedings - Approximately 40 million shares have been surrendered by the Settlement Parties for cancellation, with an additional 20 million shares potentially to be surrendered by December 31, 2025 [5]. - All agreements between Cielo and the Settlement Parties, including a license agreement and several service agreements, have been terminated, and Cielo has relinquished its interest in the assets initially acquired [5]. Group 3: Financial Obligations - Cielo has issued a promissory note and general security agreement totaling C$748,208.79 to certain Settlement Parties, which is subject to Exchange approval [5]. - The Settlement Parties have agreed to dismiss all legal proceedings against Cielo [5]. Group 4: Company Overview - Cielo Waste Solutions Corp. focuses on transforming waste materials into renewable fuels, aiming to address global waste challenges and contribute to the circular economy [4]. - The company is committed to using environmentally friendly technologies and seeks to generate positive returns for shareholders [4].

Company Overview - Alto Ingredients, Inc. (NASDAQ: ALTO) is a leading producer and distributor of specialty alcohols, renewable fuels, and essential ingredients, serving various markets including Health, Home & Beauty, Food & Beverage, Industry & Agriculture, Essential Ingredients, and Renewable Fuels [6]. Board of Directors Update - Gilbert Nathan has been appointed as Chair and Dianne Nury as Vice-Chair of the board of directors, with Alan R. Tank and Jeremy T. Bezdek elected as new directors during the annual meeting on June 25, 2025 [1][2]. - Gilbert Nathan expressed his honor in serving as Chairman and emphasized the importance of the new board members' experience in enhancing shareholder value [2]. - Bryon McGregor, CEO of Alto Ingredients, highlighted the significance of the new directors' expertise in renewable energy and capital raising for the company's growth strategy and commitment to sustainability [2]. New Board Members' Expertise - Jeremy T. Bezdek brings over 30 years of experience in leadership, business development, M&A, and strategy execution across energy, renewables, and advanced manufacturing sectors. He has served on ten boards since 2010 and has a strong background in managing multi-billion-dollar investments [2][3]. - Alan R. Tank has over three decades of executive leadership in agriculture, food, and renewable energy sectors. He has held advisory roles in decarbonization opportunities and has co-owned a family farm, showcasing his diverse experience in the industry [4][5].

Company Overview - As of March 31, 2025, Carl Icahn and his affiliates owned approximately 86% of IEP's outstanding depositary units[7,8] - As of May 15, 2025, IEP has a $200 annualized distribution, which is a 207% yield[7] - As of March 31, 2025, IEP has liquidity through its investment in the Investment Funds of approximately $25 billion[7] Financial Performance (LTM March 31, 2025) - Investment segment assets were $3850 million, with a net loss attributable to IEP of $333 million[7] - Energy segment assets were $4722 million, with net sales of $7393 million and a net loss attributable to IEP of $153 million[7] - Automotive segment assets were $1881 million, with net sales of $1470 million and a net loss attributable to IEP of $34 million[7] - Food Packaging segment assets were $434 million, with net sales of $397 million and a net loss attributable to IEP of $20 million[7] - Real Estate segment assets were $512 million, with net sales of $95 million and a net loss attributable to IEP of $6 million[7] - Home Fashion segment assets were $220 million, with net sales of $181 million and a net loss attributable to IEP of $9 million[7] - Pharma segment assets were $274 million, with net sales of $107 million and a net income attributable to IEP of $6 million[7]

Core Viewpoint - Aduro Clean Technologies Inc. has announced a public offering of 947,868 common shares at a price of US$8.44 per share, aiming to raise approximately US$8 million for research and development, construction of a demonstration-scale plant, and general corporate purposes [1][2]. Group 1: Offering Details - The offering includes 947,868 common shares and accompanying warrants to purchase 473,934 common shares, with each whole warrant exercisable at US$10.13 and expiring three years from issuance [1]. - The offering is managed by D. Boral Capital LLC as the sole book-running manager [2]. - An over-allotment option allows underwriters to purchase an additional 142,180 common shares and/or warrants for 71,090 common shares within 45 days [3]. Group 2: Use of Proceeds - The net proceeds from the offering will be allocated to ongoing research and development costs, expenditures for the construction of a demonstration-scale plant, and any remaining funds for general corporate purposes and working capital [2]. Group 3: Regulatory Information - The offering is conducted under an effective shelf registration statement filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and a Canadian short form base shelf prospectus [4]. - The base shelf prospectus has been filed with applicable securities commissions in Canada and the SEC, and is available for public access [5]. Group 4: Company Overview - Aduro Clean Technologies specializes in patented water-based technologies for recycling waste plastics, converting heavy crude into lighter oil, and transforming renewable oils into higher-value fuels or chemicals [7]. - The company's Hydrochemolytic™ Technology utilizes water as a key agent in a low-temperature chemistry platform, aiming to convert low-value feedstocks into valuable resources for the 21st century [7].

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company recently closed a strategic direct Series A investment of $20 million for approximately 2% of Biolium Corporation, which is expected to exceed the previously discussed $700 million cap [2][31] - The valuation for the Series A is anticipated to be higher than the initial cap, with expectations of reaching over $1 billion [40][51] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Comstock Metals is experiencing rapid revenue growth and has achieved significant industry recognition, including becoming the first company in North America to earn stringent recycling certifications [55][56] - The solar panel recycling facility is fully operational with three shifts, handling increased demand and preparing for industry-scale production [95] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The renewable fuels market is currently facing challenges, but the company is positioned to capitalize on strategic partnerships and market demand for biolium oils and renewable diesel [36][94] - The company has secured a $3 million incentive grant and a $152 million bond application for its Oklahoma facility, indicating strong local support and investment interest [32] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The separation of Biolium Corporation from Comstock Inc. is seen as a strategic move to allow both entities to focus on their respective markets, with Biolium targeting renewable fuels and Comstock Metals focusing on mining and recycling [49][66] - The company aims to take Biolium public at the optimal time to maximize valuation, emphasizing the importance of achieving certain milestones before an IPO [36][84] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in the growth potential of both businesses, highlighting the importance of strategic partnerships and the need for capital to support ongoing development [64][68] - The company is focused on enabling energy independence and believes it has the technology to significantly impact the renewable fuels market [67][89] Other Important Information - The company holds $65 million in preferred stock in Biolium, convertible into 32.5 million common shares, which positions it favorably for future growth [49][50] - The management team is committed to ensuring that both companies are well understood by investors, with plans for ongoing communication and updates [41][91] Q&A Session Summary Question: When do you believe you will complete the Series A, and how much of Biolium do we own today? - Completion of the Series A could occur between June and September, with expectations that it will not exceed 10% of the company [72] Question: When will you start capital raising for the first Oklahoma refinery? - Capital raising efforts are underway, with significant bond allocations already secured, and project plans are progressing [74] Question: Is Marathon's contribution part of the $20 million Series A, or is it all cash? - The $20 million is cash, while Marathon's contribution was in kind, providing a state-of-the-art pilot facility [77][78] Question: When would you expect an IPO, and why not just spin it out public today? - An IPO is not expected until the company has matured and achieved revenue, as premature public offerings can lead to unfavorable valuations [81][83] Question: Will you be announcing additional offtakes and license agreements for Biolium Corp? - Additional offtake agreements are anticipated, with ongoing partnerships with Marathon and other strategic entities [91][94]