制扇

Search documents
吴中绝技:一器一世界,一技一人生|新知
Jing Ji Guan Cha Bao· 2025-06-26 00:00
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the extraordinary craftsmanship of Ming Dynasty artisans from the Wu region, particularly focusing on their unique skills and the cultural significance of their creations, which have transcended time and continue to be celebrated today [1]. Group 1: Baotiancheng and Rhinoceros Horn Carving - Baotiancheng is recognized as the foremost master of rhinoceros horn carving during the late Ming Dynasty, known for his exceptional skills in various materials including ivory and rosewood [2][3]. - His works, such as the rhinoceros horn ewer and the "Immortal Floating on a Raft" cup, showcase a blend of realism and artistic expression, reflecting the cultural ideals of the time [4][5]. Group 2: Zhou Zhu and Inlay Craftsmanship - Zhou Zhu is celebrated for pioneering the "Hundred Treasures Inlay" technique, which combines various precious materials in lacquerware, elevating the art form during the Ming Dynasty [6][8]. - His inlay works often feature intricate designs that merge literary themes with visual artistry, appealing to the aesthetic sensibilities of the literati [9][10]. Group 3: Zhu Bingshan and Silver Craftsmanship - Zhu Bingshan is credited with creating the silver raft cup, a unique design that reflects ancient myths and showcases advanced metalworking techniques [11][12]. - Only four of his silver raft cups are known to exist today, each representing a blend of functionality and artistic expression, embodying the spirit of the era [13][14][17]. Group 4: Other Notable Artisans - Zhao Liangbi, known for his comb-making skills, represents the continuation of traditional craftsmanship in the Wu region, with his work reflecting a deep cultural heritage [18]. - The article also mentions other artisans like Ma Xun and Zhang Jixiu, who contributed to the rich tapestry of Wu craftsmanship through their respective specialties in fan-making and guqin [19][20][22].