Core Insights - The Ministry of Natural Resources of China has approved a research project titled "Research on Land Protection and Restoration in Coal and Grain Main Production Composite Areas Based on Coordinated Water and Soil Resources" [1] - The project aims to study the characteristics and mechanisms of land damage, as well as comprehensive governance and protection restoration models, to achieve efficient utilization of land resources and ecological protection in coal and grain production areas [1] - The project will contribute to sustainable regional economic development and ecological civilization construction [1] Project Details - The project focuses on coal and grain production composite areas, emphasizing the need for high-efficiency land resource utilization and ecological protection [1] - The research will leverage platforms such as the Comprehensive Governance Engineering Technology Innovation Center for Mining Subsidence Areas under the Ministry of Natural Resources [1] - The next steps include tackling key technologies for ecological restoration in mining areas and applying for major technological innovation projects [1]

Core Insights - The conference focused on "Strengthening Technological Leadership and Promoting Mining Development" and is part of the Eurasian Economic Forum framework, emphasizing sustainable energy use and green industry development [1][2] Group 1: Conference Overview - The conference was held in Xi'an, Shaanxi, from September 23 to 25, 2023, under the guidance of various governmental and academic institutions [1] - It aimed to implement the consensus from the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) Tianjin Summit regarding sustainable energy and technological innovation [1] Group 2: Key Activities and Reports - Experts presented reports on deep detection technology, mineral exploration prediction methods, and innovations in geophysical instruments [2] - The China-SCO Geoscience Cooperation Research Center released the "Mining Development Report of SCO Member States (2025)," providing insights into the mining landscape of member countries [2] - The conference included award ceremonies for young geoscientists and the inauguration of the SCO Geoscience Center at Chang'an University [2] Group 3: Participation and Discussions - Over 600 representatives from 16 countries, including mining management departments, research institutions, and well-known mining companies, attended the conference [2] - Specialized discussions were held on topics such as new breakthroughs in mineral exploration, deep detection technologies, and the role of information technology in mining development [2]