Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly state an investment rating for the industry or companies involved [1]. Core Insights - The Beijing Stock Exchange (BSE) has optimized its new stock issuance process, reducing the overall time by approximately 20% [3][8]. - The average first-day price fluctuation for companies listed on the BSE in 2024 reached 218% [17][32]. - Among the companies accepted by the BSE, 59% are classified as national-level specialized and innovative "little giants" [35][37]. Summary by Sections 1. Clarified Rules - The BSE has implemented new rules that allow investors to participate in new stock subscriptions without needing to prepare a holding market value, thus lowering the entry barrier [3][13]. - The funds for new stock subscriptions are frozen for 2 trading days, and if not allocated, they are released on T+2 [16] [20]. 2. Data Insights - The number of companies listed on the BSE reached 265 by the end of 2024, with only 23 new listings that year [17][18]. - The average issuance price-to-earnings ratio for companies listed on the BSE decreased from 22.33 times in 2022 to 15.45 times in 2024 [18][19]. - The average amount of frozen funds for online issuance increased significantly from 369.43 billion in 2023 to 2128.97 billion in 2024, marking a growth rate of 476.3% [20][21]. - The average effective subscription multiple for companies listed on the BSE rose from 218.27 times in 2022 to 1478.95 times in 2024 [22][29]. - The average winning rate for subscriptions decreased from 3.28% in 2022 to 0.1% in 2024 [25][26]. 3. Forward-Looking Insights - Among the 98 companies accepted by the BSE, 31 hold a high industry position, with 5 recognized as national-level manufacturing champions [35][37]. - The report identifies 8 high-quality companies based on scale, growth, profitability, and research and development capabilities [35][37].