Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the innovative approach of the Hezhuangping town in Shaanxi province, China, to develop an industrial alliance that integrates agriculture, culture, and tourism, aiming to enhance the economic viability of underdeveloped areas through resource sharing and collaboration [1][2][3] Group 1: Industrial Alliance Development - The industrial alliance in Hezhuangping includes 11 industry chains such as cave homestays, educational tourism, flower planting, fruit picking, and mushroom cultivation, each led by a leading enterprise [2] - This "chain leader system" is relatively rare at the township level, creating a complete closed loop that integrates agriculture, culture, and tourism, addressing the sales challenges faced by small farmers and enterprises [2] Group 2: Economic Stability and Growth - The alliance aims to transition from merely selling products to offering services, which is crucial for the stability of small farmers and enterprises, as traditional agricultural products are subject to price volatility [3] - Hezhuangping has attracted numerous training classes, allowing participants to learn from the model and contribute to local consumption, thus serving as a method for local service output [3] Group 3: Implications for Rural Revitalization - The exploration and practice in Hezhuangping may provide valuable insights and references for similar underdeveloped villages and towns, especially in the context of the 2024 Central Document No. 1, which emphasizes the deep integration of rural culture and tourism [3]