每经编辑｜何小桃 在社交媒体上，一位天门市居民发帖分享自己收到的各种生育相关补贴。 近日，湖北天门市一项鼓励生育的政策引发广泛关注。 据介绍，该女子在2024年5月生下二胎后，出院时领取了2300元住院补贴；今年6月收到4200元产假补助；每月还能领取800元育儿补贴；购房时获得6万元 补贴……"政策实实在在减轻了家庭负担。"发帖人说。 二孩最高补贴28万、三孩35万 8月12日，有当地的媒体记者电话咨询天门市卫生健康委员会，工作人员介绍，政策规定：二孩家庭可获2300元一次性奖励，每月800元育儿补贴发放至孩 子3岁；三孩家庭则有3300元一次性补贴和每月1000元育儿补贴。 根据天门市委书记纪道清近日在《中国人口报》上撰文介绍，对生育二孩、三孩的家庭，除了上述一次性生育奖励和分娩补助，以及每月发放的育儿补贴 之外，生育一孩、二孩、三孩的妇女也能分别享受6个月、7个月、8个月的产假。 同时，对农村居民、民企职工、灵活就业人员生育二孩、三孩的，市财政按每月600元标准为产妇分别发放7个月、8个月产假生活补助，为产妇居家期间 提供稳定经济支持。 对生育二孩、三孩家庭，分别给予6万元、12万元购房补贴，可与职业补 ...

Core Viewpoint - The recent fertility encouragement policy in Tianmen City, Hubei Province, has garnered significant attention due to its substantial financial incentives for families having more children [1][9]. Summary by Sections Fertility Subsidies - Tianmen City has introduced various fertility subsidies, with reports of residents receiving multiple types of financial support related to childbirth [2][3]. - Families with a second child can receive a one-time reward of ¥2,300 and a monthly childcare subsidy of ¥800 until the child is three years old. For families with a third child, the one-time subsidy is ¥3,300 and a monthly childcare subsidy of ¥1,000 [5]. Additional Benefits - The policy also includes extended maternity leave, with women giving birth to one, two, or three children eligible for 6, 7, and 8 months of maternity leave, respectively [5]. - Rural residents and employees in private enterprises can receive a monthly living allowance of ¥600 for 7 to 8 months during maternity leave [5]. - Home purchase subsidies of ¥60,000 for second-child families and ¥120,000 for third-child families are available, with total potential subsidies reaching ¥216,000 for second-child families and ¥285,000 for third-child families [5][7]. Impact on Birth Rates - The implementation of these policies has led to a noticeable increase in the number of families opting for a second or third child, with a reported 17% year-on-year increase in births in 2024, marking the first increase in eight years [9]. - The Tianmen City government plans to invest over ¥300 million from 2024 to 2026 to encourage childbirth, aiming to increase the birth rate by over 3,000 children during this period [9]. National Context - Since 2021, over 20 provinces in China have explored various childcare subsidy policies, with a national standard set to provide annual subsidies of ¥3,600 for all children under three starting from January 2025 [9]. - Experts suggest that local governments can enhance these economic incentives with additional support measures, creating a more family-friendly environment [9].