线下实体零售
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上海市人大代表诸正伟:线下门店为什么生意差?买个包子2块钱、停车10块钱,既要管住“路上的线”,也要清理“乱收费的手”
第一财经· 2026-02-06 06:09
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the challenges faced by physical businesses due to rising parking costs and inadequate urban parking management, emphasizing the need for a balance between regulation and business convenience [2][3]. Group 1: Urban Parking Management Issues - Urban parking management is criticized for being overly restrictive, with increasing regulations such as longer yellow lines and more barriers, which raise parking costs for consumers and suppress foot traffic to physical stores [2]. - The lack of flexibility and human-centered design in parking management is noted, indicating that current measures do not adequately consider the needs of surrounding commercial ecosystems [2]. Group 2: Impact on Small Businesses - The rising costs associated with parking directly increase the operational pressure on small and micro businesses, leading to a decline in their viability [2]. - The article suggests that the current parking management practices create "invisible barriers" that add extra burdens to businesses, particularly in non-road areas where unauthorized parking fees are charged [2]. Group 3: Recommendations for Improvement - It is recommended that relevant authorities conduct a systematic review of current parking management policies to eliminate unreasonable and non-compliant charging practices [3]. - The article advocates for a more refined and humanized management approach to alleviate burdens on the real economy and enhance the business environment towards a more transparent and sustainable direction [3].
北京将为线下无理由退货立规矩!面向社会公开征求意见
Bei Jing Ri Bao Ke Hu Duan· 2025-06-05 07:12
Core Viewpoint - The Beijing Municipal Market Supervision Administration has drafted the "Beijing Offline No-Reason Return Commitment Guidelines (Trial) (Draft for Comments)" to establish a unified guideline for offline no-reason returns, aiming to enhance consumer rights protection and stimulate consumption potential in the capital [2][3]. Group 1: Guidelines and Implementation - The draft consists of 21 articles providing reference for offline retailers to implement no-reason return commitments [3]. - Retailers can decide the types of products eligible for no-reason returns, the applicable scope, return timelines, conditions, and processes based on their actual circumstances [3][4]. - Certain products, such as customized items, food, pharmaceuticals, and personal clothing, are not recommended for inclusion in the no-reason return policy [3][4]. Group 2: Conditions for Returns - Consumers can request a return within the retailer's promised timeframe, presenting a purchase invoice or other proof of purchase [4]. - The definition of "product integrity" includes maintaining original quality and completeness of the product, accessories, and branding [4]. - Opening packaging for inspection does not affect the product's integrity, but excessive use leading to depreciation is considered as affecting integrity [4][5]. Group 3: Return Process and Consumer Obligations - Consumers must return the product along with all accessories, gifts, warranty cards, and packaging; failure to return gifts may require payment of their value [5][6]. - If discounts or promotions were applied using points or coupons, the return must be processed accordingly, with adjustments made based on the original price before discounts [5][6]. Group 4: Consumer Conduct and Rights - The draft specifies that consumers must adhere to good faith principles and cannot exploit the no-reason return policy for personal gain [7]. - Retailers can refuse returns if they can prove malicious behavior by the consumer, such as "fake purchases" or "using before returning" [7]. Group 5: Regulatory Oversight - Local market supervision departments are tasked with guiding and supervising retailers in fulfilling their commitments [8]. - Retailers that withdraw from the no-reason return commitment cannot promote the activity, and those misrepresenting their participation will face legal consequences [8].