退役风机回收
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退役风机、报废车去哪儿了?被回收再利用
Yang Shi Xin Wen· 2025-11-03 02:27
Core Viewpoint - The circular economy industry is significantly reducing reliance on primary resources and environmental pollution by transforming waste into resources, fostering new business models such as recycling, remanufacturing, and green design [1][13]. Group 1: Wind Power Industry - The wind power industry in China is experiencing a wave of equipment upgrades, with over 30,000 wind turbines expected to be decommissioned by 2030, generating more than 3 million tons of solid waste [1]. - A decommissioned wind turbine consists of 86% steel, 10% fiberglass, 3.5% copper and aluminum, and 0.5% rare earth elements, with turbine blades being a significant challenge for recycling due to their hardness and size [1]. - Innovative technologies are being developed to repurpose decommissioned turbine blades into artificial board materials, which meet national E0-level standards for formaldehyde emissions [1]. Group 2: Automotive Recycling Industry - The automotive recycling industry is rapidly developing due to policies promoting vehicle trade-ins, with a significant increase in the recovery and remanufacturing of old vehicles [4][6]. - In Xinjiang, a recycling company has achieved a resource recovery rate of 95% through technological innovations, with last year's export value from remanufactured engines reaching 20 million yuan [4]. - The industry is moving towards more convenient and standardized practices, including electronic proof of vehicle recycling and online appointment systems for collection [6]. Group 3: Remanufacturing Technologies - Remanufacturing technologies are advancing across various sectors, with a company in Shandong applying over 20 patents to enhance the performance of mining machinery, achieving an old parts utilization rate of over 80% [8]. - The remanufactured equipment can reach 95% of new performance at only 30% to 45% of the cost of new equipment [8]. Group 4: Second-Hand Market and Green Consumption - The second-hand market is thriving as green and low-carbon lifestyles gain popularity, with a new 3,000 square meter store in Beijing offering over 30,000 second-hand items [9][10]. - The store's sales performance surged during the holiday period, with a 270% increase in foot traffic and a 165% increase in sales compared to the previous period [10]. Group 5: Circular Economy Growth - The resource recycling industry in China is expected to reach a value of 5 trillion yuan this year, driven by the "14th Five-Year Plan" for circular economy development [13]. - Significant improvements have been made in energy efficiency, with a reported 11.6% decrease in energy consumption per unit of GDP compared to the end of the previous five-year plan [13]. - The establishment of over 10,000 battery recycling service points nationwide supports the sustainable development of the new energy vehicle industry [13]. Group 6: Agricultural Green Governance - Agricultural green governance has shown remarkable results, with over 700 counties achieving an 88% utilization rate for straw and an 80% recovery rate for agricultural film [15]. - The government has fostered the development of 6,430 green factories and 491 green industrial parks, laying a solid foundation for the green and circular development of the economy [15].