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摩根士丹利:中国材料_2025 年第二季度展望 - 对股市的影响_新材料
摩根· 2025-04-27 03:56
Investment Rating - The industry view for Greater China Materials is rated as Attractive [6] Core Insights - Lithium demand may be pressured by trade tensions, with a market surplus expected to increase to approximately 10,000 tons of lithium carbonate equivalent (LCE) in April, leading to downward pressure on prices [2][3] - Uranium fundamentals remain solid despite a spot price correction, with term pricing stable at around US$80 per pound, indicating a constructive medium-to-long-term supply-demand outlook [3] - Solar glass prices are likely to stabilize due to supply responses, although pressures are expected to persist in the second half of 2025 as demand decreases [4][10] Summary by Sections Lithium - Demand in 1Q25 was stronger than expected due to EV trade-in programs and energy storage system (ESS) demand, but the peak season in 2Q25 is anticipated to be muted due to earlier demand pull-forward [2] - Tariff uncertainties have caused large EV makers to pause April order books, leading to a potential price bottom for lithium carbonate at approximately Rmb65,000 per ton [2] Uranium - The spot price has declined to around US$60 per pound, influenced by uncertainties regarding Russian enriched uranium and US tariffs, but the gap between spot and term prices has widened, limiting further downside [3] - Supply imbalances are expected to gradually reflect in the market, potentially pushing uranium prices higher and benefiting companies like CGN Mining [3] Solar Glass - A reasonable recovery was noted in 1Q25, with prices rebounding due to increased demand from module producers, but a decrease in demand is expected in June as rush installations conclude [4][10] - The near-term supply and demand for solar glass could remain solid, supporting earnings recovery for producers, but increased industry supply may pressure prices again in 2H25 [10] Rare Earth Magnets - An upward trend in rare earth prices is anticipated due to new smelting regulations and tariffs, which could tighten supply from imports, benefiting producers [11] Stock Ratings - Overweight-rated stocks include Xinyi Solar, CGN Mining, and various rare earth magnet producers, with significant upside potential noted for several companies [12][13]