Cautionary Statements March 2, 2026 March Investor Presentation Non-GAAP Financial Measures & Cautionary Statements Non-GAAP Financial Measures This presentation of Ventas, Inc. (the "Company," "we," "us," "our" and similar terms) includes certain financial performance measures not defined by generally accepted accounting principles in the United States ("GAAP"), such as such as Nareit FFO, Normalized FFO, Net Operating Income ("NOI"), Same- Store Cash NOI, Same-Store Cash NOI Margin, Same-Store Cash NOI Gr ...

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - In 2025, normalized FFO per share increased by 9%, with same-store SHOP cash net operating income growing by 15%, marking the fourth consecutive year of double-digit SHOP NOI growth [7][28] - The enterprise value exceeded $50 billion, with fourth quarter annualized NOI and SHOP NOI reaching $2.5 billion and $1.3 billion, respectively [7][28] - Total shareholder returns for 2025 were 35%, significantly outperforming industry benchmarks and the S&P 500 [8] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The SHOP same-store portfolio revenue grew over 8%, driven by a 300 basis points year-over-year occupancy increase [14] - NOI for SHOP grew by 15.4% year-over-year in the fourth quarter, with margins increasing by 180 basis points to over 28% [15] - The outpatient medical and research (OMR) business saw same-store cash NOI growth of nearly 4% year-over-year in the fourth quarter [27] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The over 80 population is projected to grow by 28% in the next five years, creating significant demand for senior housing [8][10] - New supply of senior housing remains constrained, with only about 2,500 new units started in the fourth quarter of 2025 [9][10] - The company operates in a consumer-driven, private pay business model, which has shown resilience during adverse conditions [9] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company aims to capitalize on the multi-year growth opportunity in senior housing through its 1, 2, 3 strategy, focusing on organic growth, value-creating investments, and cash flow generation [6][10] - The strategic vision includes enhancing financial strength and flexibility while expanding the senior housing business through aggressive investment activity [10][11] - The company plans to maintain a high single-digit growth in normalized FFO per share for 2026, with expectations of continued double-digit same-store cash NOI growth [11][12] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in the long-term growth potential driven by demographic trends and the aging population [8][10] - The company is well-positioned to manage the increasing demand for senior housing, with a focus on operational excellence and strong partnerships with operators [20][22] - Management acknowledged the competitive landscape but emphasized the company's unique advantages in capital deployment and operator relationships [24][25] Other Important Information - The board approved an 8% increase in the quarterly dividend, reflecting strong performance and a positive outlook [12] - The company raised $7 billion in capital during the year, enhancing its financial flexibility for future investments [30] Q&A Session Summary Question: On the Brookdale reset on the triple net side - Management indicated a reasonable assumption for the triple net business would be around 3% on average for escalators, with the January increases being an outlier [35] Question: Acquisition guidance and market competition - Management noted that the investment pipeline is active, with a mix of off-market and marketed deals, and emphasized their strong track record with repeat sellers [42][43] Question: Impact of flu season on occupancy - Management reported minimal flu impacts and highlighted improved infection control measures since the pandemic [45][46] Question: Future growth opportunities and potential dispositions - Management acknowledged ongoing pruning within the portfolio, with some underperforming senior housing assets identified for potential disposition [52] Question: Occupancy upside for acquired assets - Management indicated that many acquired assets have occupancy upside, with a focus on high-quality, stabilized properties [72][73] Question: Supply concerns in senior housing - Management expressed confidence that demand from the aging population will outpace any new supply, projecting significant growth in the over 80 demographic [96][97]

Financial Performance & Guidance - Third Quarter 2025 Normalized FFO per share was $0.88, a 10% year-over-year increase[10, 11] - Total Company Same-Store Cash NOI grew by 8% year-over-year in the third quarter of 2025, primarily driven by SHOP[10, 11] - SHOP Same-Store Cash NOI experienced a 16% year-over-year growth, with U S growth leading at 19%[10, 11] - Ventas increased its 2025 senior housing investment guidance to $2.5 billion, up from the previous $2.0 billion[11, 16] - The company raised $2.6 billion in equity, which includes $0.5 billion from unsettled forward sales agreements as of October 2025[11] - Ventas increased Normalized FFO per share midpoint guidance to $3.47, a $0.03 increase from the previous $3.44 midpoint[15] - SHOP Same-Store Cash NOI growth guidance increased to 14%-16% from the previous 12%-16%[16] Portfolio & Strategy - Ventas is executing a focused strategy to drive growth, including delivering profitable organic growth in senior housing, capturing value-creating external growth focused on senior housing, and driving strong execution and cash flow generation throughout the portfolio[17] - The company's U S SHOP portfolio is actively managed for significant occupancy upside, with average occupancy around 85%[23, 24] - Ventas has accumulated 1.3+ billion senior housing data points to optimize markets, assets, and operators[40]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company reported normalized FFO of 84¢ per share, representing nearly 8% year-over-year growth [28] - Total same store cash NOI grew by 7%, led by SHOP increasing approximately 14% [29] - The company expects 7% normalized FFO per share growth for 2025 [6][11] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Senior Housing Operating Portfolio (SHOP) delivered 84¢ of normalized FFO per share in Q1, an increase of approximately 8% [7] - SHOP's same store cash NOI growth was 13.6%, with revenue growth of 7.4% driven by occupancy and rate increases [15] - Outpatient medical and research business reported same store cash NOI growth of 1.3% year-over-year [29] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The 80+ population is experiencing its highest growth, with an increase of about half a million people this year and 900,000 annually between 2027 and 2030 [8] - The number of new senior housing units started in Q1 2025 was the lowest on record at only 1,287 units [8] - The company is positioned in markets with over a thousand basis points of expected net absorption in the coming years [9] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on delivering superior multiyear growth through internal and external expansion in senior housing [5] - The investment strategy has been increased from $1 billion to $1.5 billion for the year, reflecting a growing pipeline of opportunities [31][26] - The company aims to enhance its portfolio composition through acquisitions, dispositions, and operational improvements [19] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management acknowledges a high degree of macroeconomic uncertainty but believes senior housing remains a top asset class within real estate [87] - The company expects strong demand and occupancy growth, particularly during the key selling season [88] - Management is optimistic about the extended multiyear NOI growth opportunity in senior housing due to favorable demand and supply dynamics [11][88] Other Important Information - The company has improved its credit profile, with a net debt to EBITDA of 5.7 times, representing a 30 basis point improvement from the previous year [32] - The liquidity position is robust, with available liquidity of $3.6 billion as of April 2025 [33] - The company has completed over 250 community redevelopment projects in the past two and a half years [21] Q&A Session Summary Question: Can you provide more details on the dynamics of occupancy and margin expansion? - Management indicated that reaching higher occupancy levels leads to significant margin expansion, with around 50% incremental margin from 80% to 90% occupancy [39] Question: How is the Canadian portfolio performing at high occupancy? - The Canadian portfolio continues to deliver strong NOI growth even at high occupancy levels, demonstrating that occupancy is not the only driver of growth [42] Question: What is the impact of the recent investments on cost per bed? - The cost per bed has increased due to acquiring newer communities in better markets, but the company is still buying below replacement costs [56][60] Question: How are the Brookdale assets expected to perform during the transition? - The Brookdale communities transitioning to new operators are outperforming those remaining in the lease model, and management is optimistic about their future performance [66][71] Question: What are the expectations for pricing power in the upcoming months? - Management expects pricing power to remain strong, with good rent increases anticipated during the key selling season [80] Question: How does the company view the potential changes in NIH funding? - Management believes that any potential changes in NIH funding would have a manageable impact on the research budget due to the strong financial position of their university tenants [113]