开创夜景山水画 该画发表后很快引起轰动，一时间各报刊争相发表，就连挂历、贺年卡、明信片甚至手绢上，到处都印 有这幅作品，其受欢迎程度可见一斑。 《三峡夜航》 徐悲鸿不仅是我国近现代美术的一代宗师，更以他为核心，开创并传承了影响深远的"悲鸿学派"，为现 当代美术教育开辟了新天地。作为这一学派的重要代表人物，李斛继承其精神，探索创新，成就卓著。 近日，"天马行川——马年徐悲鸿艺术特展暨徐悲鸿入川90年悲鸿学派纪念大展"正在四川报业博物馆持 续展出，24件徐悲鸿珍贵真迹原作与观众见面。此外，包括李斛在内的18件"悲鸿学派"精品画作也在此 展出。 《三峡夜航》问世 李斛，达州市大竹县人。著名的中国画家、美术教育家，师从徐悲鸿，生前任中央美术学院中国画系人 物科主任，对中国人物画的发展产生了极为重要的影响。 在本次展出中，观众得以近距离欣赏到李斛最为经典的代表作之一《三峡夜航》。该作其中一幅现藏于 民族文化宫。1972年，为迎接尼克松访华，李斛受命创作一幅祖国大好河山的风景画，以迎接这位重要 的客人。据李斛后人回忆，李斛作为四川人，首先想到的便是家乡的山川、河流和美景。于是他选择了 以三峡为主题，描绘了夜航中的三峡壮丽 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the significance of the Yangtze River in Chinese art, highlighting various artistic expressions and historical contexts that reflect the river's cultural and historical importance [9][14]. Group 1: Historical Context of Yangtze River in Art - The Yangtze River has been a subject of artistic expression since ancient times, with notable works from various dynasties, including the Southern Song Dynasty's "Yugong Mountain and River Map" [9]. - The "Yangtze River Ten Thousand Miles Map" has been a recurring theme in Chinese painting, with artists like Xia Gui and Zhao Fu being among the earliest to depict it [9]. - The article mentions significant historical events associated with the Yangtze River, including the Japanese bombing of Chongqing during World War II, which is captured in Wu Zuoren's painting "Chongqing Bombing" [10]. Group 2: Modern Artistic Expressions - The exhibition "Clear Water East Flow" at the National Art Museum of China will showcase over 150 pieces of art related to the Yangtze River, including contemporary works by artists focusing on the river theme [9]. - Artists like Li Hu and Zong Qixiang have depicted the Yangtze River's cultural and historical narratives through their works, emphasizing realism and emotional depth [10]. - The construction of major bridges like the Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge and Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge inspired a wave of artistic creations reflecting national pride and socialist construction [10]. Group 3: Artistic Movements and Themes - The article highlights the 1960s as a significant period for artists who captured the beauty of the Three Gorges, with notable figures like Fu Baoshi leading expeditions to create iconic works [11]. - The Three Gorges have become a symbol in art, with many artists exploring its natural beauty and cultural significance, as seen in works by Li Hu and Zong Qixiang [12]. - The article also notes the evolution of artistic representation of the Yangtze River, from traditional ink paintings to modern photography, reflecting the river's ongoing relevance in contemporary art [13].