Core Insights - The article emphasizes the importance of learning from the nomadic lifestyle and gaming in urban planning, advocating for spaces that allow for freedom of living rather than prioritizing safety above all else [10] Group 1: Citywalk and Urban Exploration - High's experience in Canada highlights a shift in perspective regarding travel, where spontaneous exploration can be more enjoyable than meticulously planned itineraries [1] - The concept of Citywalk has evolved, with some believing that true Citywalk involves connecting the most exquisite locations, which contrasts with the original grassroots movement that values aesthetic exploration [2] - The book "Walking Landscapes" aligns with the idea that Citywalk should reflect personal experiences and cultural understanding rather than commercialized tourism [2] Group 2: Historical Context of Walking - The historical significance of walking is explored through Rebecca Solnit's work, which discusses the evolution of walking as a physical action and its cultural implications [3] - Careri references Bruce Chatwin's writings on indigenous Australian culture to illustrate the deep-rooted tradition of walking as a means of exploration and cultural expression [4] - An ancient map from the Paleolithic era is presented, showcasing early human routes and their relationship with the environment, emphasizing the transformative nature of walking [6] Group 3: Artistic Perspectives on Walking - The article discusses how walking can lead to creative discovery and the importance of losing oneself in the process, contrasting with the commodified view of Citywalk [7] - Historical examples of artists engaging in walking practices are provided, highlighting the aesthetic rebellion against conventional tourism [7][9] - Careri's insights suggest that walking serves as a valuable tool for understanding and designing urban spaces, advocating for a more meaningful engagement with the environment [9][10]