Core Concept - The Nabi movement emerged in late 19th century Paris as a response to the limitations of Impressionism, aiming to redefine the essence and meaning of painting through new perspectives and expressions [1][5] Group 1: Artistic Ideology - The Nabi artists were influenced by Symbolism, Japanese ukiyo-e, and medieval religious art, believing that art should be a subjective recreation of nature rather than mere replication [2] - Maurice Denis articulated the Nabi manifesto, emphasizing the independence and importance of color, line, and composition, liberating painting from the faithful depiction of reality [2] - Symbolism served as a core element of Nabi ideology, using colors and shapes to convey deep emotions and thoughts, with specific colors representing various feelings [2] Group 2: Artistic Techniques - The Nabi artists adopted a flat representation style from Japanese ukiyo-e and medieval wall paintings, rejecting traditional Western perspectives to create decorative and rhythmic visual effects [2] - Their approach allowed for a more expressive representation of the artist's subjective intentions, enhancing the aesthetic quality of their works [2] Group 3: Notable Artists and Their Works - Pierre Bonnard was known for his warm and poetic depictions of domestic life, using subtle color variations to create intimate atmospheres in works like "Nude in the Sunlight" [3] - Édouard Vuillard captured the beauty of everyday moments, blending figures with their environments in a harmonious manner, exemplified in "Mother and Sister" [3] - Maurice Denis, as a theorist, combined religious symbolism with abstract forms, showcasing his respect for Cézanne in "Homage to Cézanne" while pursuing formal purity [3] Group 4: Influence on Future Art Movements - The Nabi movement is recognized as a bridge between Impressionism and Modernism, influencing later movements such as Fauvism and Cubism through its exploration of color and form [4] - Their integration of painting with decorative design impacted the Art Nouveau movement, providing aesthetic references for modern decorative arts [4] - The focus on private spaces and inner experiences established a modern paradigm for "interior painting," laying the groundwork for the development of "everyday aesthetics" in the 20th century [4] Group 5: Lasting Legacy - Despite its brief existence, the Nabi movement's values and practices continue to resonate in the art world, reflecting a persistent quest for the essence of art and a profound understanding of the human spirit [5]