（原标题：彩画千年：见证中国古建筑的"雕梁画栋"之美｜观展） 早期彩画工艺以宋代官式彩画中的五彩遍装为代表，绘制工艺大体可分为衬地、衬色、叠晕与剔地四个 步骤。到了明清时期，彩画工艺更加复杂，清代官式彩画的工艺水平更是发展到巅峰，采用多种不同的 绘制技法，例如，清代早期永寿宫和玺彩画的技法过程就包括了拓样、起谱子、扎谱子等17道工序，工 序繁复、用料考究。 作者 颜歆窈 中国古代建筑彩画源远流长、博大精深，其中官式彩画更是以其纹饰寓意清晰、等级严明 规范、工艺用料考究而成为中国古代建筑彩画的典范，具有极高的艺术价值和丰富的文化内涵。 故宫博物院不仅是明清官式建筑彩画的宝库，更是中国古代建筑彩画艺术延绵千年、生生不息的历史见 证。永寿宫展厅的"彩画千年——中国官式彩画传承与创新展"在前殿的"守正"板块遴选了43件自隋代至 清代的中国官式建筑彩画代表性作品的临本和彩画小样，以时代为主线，从构图、纹饰、色彩、工艺等 方面勾勒出中国官式彩画发展演变的历史脉络，让观众感受千年彩画艺术的独特魅力。 彩画工艺 中国古代不同时期的彩画工艺具有不同的特点，涉及绘制手法和所使用的工具（乳粉筒子、粉尖子、皮 尺、金夹子，毛笔、油画 ...

Core Viewpoint - The exhibition "Colorful Paintings for a Thousand Years - The Inheritance and Innovation of Chinese Official Color Painting" at the Palace Museum showcases the unique aesthetic of Chinese official color painting, highlighting its historical significance and contemporary relevance [2][4]. Group 1: Exhibition Overview - The exhibition features a variety of color painting works that rejuvenate the faded beams and rafters of ancient architecture, presenting a vivid narrative of Chinese civilization [2]. - It includes models from the Song Dynasty and Ming Dynasty, illustrating the evolution of color painting from two-dimensional designs to three-dimensional representations [2][3]. - The exhibition emphasizes the transformation of structural components into aesthetic symbols, showcasing how color serves as a representation of ritual and order [2]. Group 2: Contributions of Wang Zhongjie - Wang Zhongjie’s research and preservation efforts in official color painting are highlighted, showcasing his 70 years of dedication to the field [3]. - The exhibition features his annotated drawings and analyses, which remain clear and relevant even after 30 years [3]. - It serves as a tribute not only to Wang Zhongjie but also to the generations of "Palace Museum people" who have contributed to the preservation of this art form [3]. Group 3: Innovation and Modern Interpretation - The exhibition includes a section dedicated to the 2024 National Art Fund's training outcomes, showcasing the creative works of 23 students that reflect contemporary interpretations of traditional color painting [4]. - Advanced technologies such as 3D modeling and virtual reality are employed to create an immersive experience, allowing visitors to interact with the art in innovative ways [4]. - This transformation signifies a shift from viewing color painting merely as historical artifacts to engaging with them as living cultural expressions [4].