Core Viewpoint - The recent art exhibitions in Beijing focusing on the theme of the Anti-Japanese War highlight the historical significance and the enduring spirit of the nation, showcasing various artistic interpretations and narratives that resonate with the collective memory of the struggle [3][5][6]. Group 1: Exhibition Themes - The "People's Victory" exhibition is structured chronologically, emphasizing the continuity of historical logic through five chapters: "Prologue," "National Crisis," "Bloody Struggle," "Great Victory," and "Towards Revival" [3][4]. - The "Pillar of the Nation" exhibition employs visual reasoning to construct historical understanding, divided into four sections: "National Backbone," "Unity of Purpose," "Support from Allies," and "Thoughts for the Future," revealing the deeper logic behind the victory in the war [3][4]. - The "Painting Casts Soul" exhibition focuses on the deep integration of individual heroes with the history of the war, presenting unique perspectives through specific character stories that highlight the spiritual resilience within the grand narrative of the Anti-Japanese War [3][4]. Group 2: Artistic Representation - Each exhibition showcases a diverse range of artworks, from classic masterpieces by renowned artists like Xu Beihong and Qi Baishi to contemporary creations, facilitating a dialogue between historical and modern artistic expressions [4]. - The "Pillar of the Nation" exhibition features significant works such as Wu Zuoren's sketch "Chongqing Bombing" and Li Hu's Chinese painting "Refugees in the Flames of War," emphasizing the historical value and spiritual depth of the artworks [4]. - The "Painting Casts Soul" exhibition primarily includes specially commissioned works by contemporary artists, offering personalized interpretations of the same theme, thus responding to historical narratives with individual artistic voices [4]. Group 3: Historical Authenticity - The authenticity of the historical representation in the Anti-Japanese War artworks is a defining characteristic, capturing the essence of the era from battlefields to the resilience of civilians, thus forming a comprehensive narrative of the war [5]. - The artworks created during the war reflect the unwavering commitment of artists to depict and promote the spirit of resistance, serving as valuable historical documents that provide insights into the collective experience of the nation [5]. - These artistic expressions not only document historical realities but also embody the indomitable spirit of the Chinese people during the global anti-fascist struggle, representing a significant cultural heritage that inspires future generations [5][6]. Group 4: Contemporary Relevance - The collaborative efforts of artists during the Anti-Japanese War are unprecedented in both Chinese and global art history, showcasing a unified creative response to a critical national theme [6]. - Contemporary artists continue to create significant works centered on the Anti-Japanese War, reflecting their respect for history, admiration for heroes, and aspirations for peace, thus responding to the spirit of the war in modern contexts [6]. - As the 80th anniversary of the victory approaches, the memories captured in these artworks are being revitalized through new artistic narratives, demonstrating a practice of innovation within tradition and a commitment to honoring the red gene of the nation [6].