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企业资产证券化(ABS)
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企业ABS发行数量年内已突破千只
Zheng Quan Ri Bao· 2025-09-11 16:42
Core Insights - The corporate asset-backed securities (ABS) market in China has seen significant growth, with the number of issuances surpassing 1000 for the year, reaching a total of 1006 and corresponding to an issuance amount of 890.26 billion yuan [1] - The acceleration in ABS issuance since 2022 reflects increasing market recognition of ABS financing tools and highlights the efficiency of asset securitization in revitalizing existing assets and optimizing financing structures [1][6] - The diversity of asset types in the ABS market has notably increased, with traditional categories maintaining dominance while emerging sectors, particularly data assets and intellectual property, are expanding rapidly [2][3] Market Dynamics - Traditional asset categories such as financing lease receivables, small loans, and supply chain accounts receivable continue to dominate, accounting for over 70% of total issuances [2] - The emergence of data asset ABS has been a significant highlight, with innovative practices and operational models being developed, indicating a shift towards utilizing data as a valuable asset [2][3] - The issuance of large-scale ABS products has become a defining feature of the market, with 76 products issued at a scale of 2 billion yuan or more, reflecting enhanced capabilities of leading enterprises to utilize ABS tools [3] Future Outlook - The corporate ABS market is projected to grow by approximately 30% in 2025, potentially reaching 1.5 trillion yuan, nearing the peak issuance level of 2021 [4] - Future developments in the ABS market may involve breakthroughs in issuance mechanisms, such as the integration of public REITs and other related products, enhancing liquidity and asset coverage [4] Policy and Market Collaboration - The acceleration in ABS issuance is attributed to the collaborative efforts of policy, market, and enterprises, with regulatory bodies optimizing the ABS market environment and encouraging exploration across various industries [6] - The diversification of market participants, including insurance asset management institutions, has enhanced liquidity and provided a broader acceptance of ABS products [7] - The alignment of ABS tools with corporate financing needs has led to increased utilization, particularly in supply chain finance, where it benefits both core enterprises and their smaller partners [7] Challenges and Considerations - Despite the growth, the ABS market faces challenges related to the quality of underlying assets, which can affect cash flow stability and investor confidence [8] - To ensure sustainable development, it is essential to enhance the asset pool quality, optimize trading mechanisms, and improve information disclosure to attract diverse funding sources [8]