(新春见闻)一把刻刀让千年傩面"活"起来 中新社贵州德江2月11日电 题：一把刻刀让千年傩面"活"起来 中新社记者 周燕玲 雕刻傩面具、跳傩戏，在"傩戏之乡"——贵州省铜仁市德江县，傩面具制作工艺省级代表性传承人王国 华，临近春节时忙得不亦乐乎。 "每年都要跳上二三十场，时下正是跳傩戏的高峰期。"雕刻傩面具四十余载的王国华11日告诉中新社记 者，跳傩戏与雕刻傩面具相辅相成，只有在跳傩戏的过程中理解每一个傩面的角色，才能让千年傩 戏"活"在脸上。 "傩面具的灵魂尽在眼睛与嘴巴，这两个关键部位雕好了，整个面具也就'活'了。"王国华举例说，文人 面具眼神平和，小丑面具眼角弯弯，而像"开山大将"傩面具，则要怒目圆睁，嘴角下撇，不怒自威。 王国华说，过去单纯雕刻傩面具难以维持生计，务农仍是主要收入来源，随着传统文化日益受到重视， 跳傩戏的人越来越多，如今雕刻傩面具每年收入数十万元人民币。其工坊，时常吸引学校师生前来交流 研学，还有自媒体博主探访拍摄。 王国华的儿子王旭波大学毕业后回到德江，跟随父亲学习傩面具雕刻。作为新一代传承人，王旭波不仅 学习传统技艺，更为这项古老技艺注入新鲜血液。 2026年2月，贵州德江，傩面具 ...

Core Perspective - The article highlights the establishment and cultural significance of the Xishang Mask Museum in Qian County, which showcases over 400 traditional masks and aims to promote local culture and education through community engagement and artistic exploration [6][10][12]. Group 1: Museum Overview - The Xishang Mask Museum was founded by three individuals who left their jobs in Beijing to return to their hometown and create a cultural hub in a rural setting [3][6]. - The museum was under construction from 2008 and officially opened in 2019, featuring unique architectural designs that reflect local traditions and landscapes [5][10]. - The museum's collection includes over 400 masks, which are significant for their cultural heritage and artistic diversity, attracting scholars and artists from across the country [8][10]. Group 2: Cultural and Educational Initiatives - The museum serves as a venue for educational projects, such as the "Dandelion Action" program, which integrates local cultural elements with modern artistic practices for children [11][12]. - Participants in the "Dandelion Action" program have shown a deep understanding of local culture, demonstrating the potential for cultural education to inspire creativity among youth [12][15]. - The museum has hosted various professional teams and events, enhancing its role as a cultural center and contributing to the revitalization of the local community [15]. Group 3: Challenges and Future Directions - Despite its successes, the museum faces challenges regarding sustainable operations, preservation of its collections, and effective communication of the cultural value of the masks [15]. - The founders are seeking input and collaboration from the community and experts to ensure the continued growth and impact of the museum [15].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the achievements of the Fourth Secretariat Party Branch of the Autonomous Region Government Office in enhancing grassroots party building and improving government operations through focused efforts on major projects and community needs [1] Group 1: Government Initiatives - The Party Branch has concentrated on key responsibilities and major issues, leading to effective operations and new results in government work [1] - The branch has actively engaged in the Guangxi Water Resource Allocation Project, facilitating timely coordination to address construction progress and issues [1] Group 2: Social Welfare and Community Engagement - The branch identified discrepancies in the basic medical insurance subsidy for severely disabled individuals across urban and rural areas, leading to coordinated efforts to unify subsidy standards by 2026 [1] - Initiatives have been taken to involve universities and government agencies in the development of local agriculture and the promotion of intangible cultural heritage products, contributing to rural revitalization [1]

Group 1 - The article introduces the "Shao" culture, which is an ancient ritual involving dance and music aimed at expelling evil spirits, rooted in natural and totem worship as well as shamanistic beliefs [2] - The Shao Culture Museum, located in Tongren City, Guizhou Province, is the most comprehensive museum dedicated to Shao culture in China, featuring architecture that incorporates local ethnic styles and elements of Shao culture [2] - The museum has three floors, with the main exhibition "Basic Display of Guizhou Shao Culture" on the second floor, designed for a smooth visitor experience that highlights the continuity and systematization of Shao culture [2] Group 2 - The museum showcases a large collection of Shao masks, displayed both individually and on walls, allowing visitors to appreciate the diversity and craftsmanship of the masks [2] - In addition to masks, the exhibition includes Shao paintings and ritual instruments such as drums, knives, and bells, further enriching the understanding of Shao cultural practices [2][3]