Core Viewpoint - The brokerage commission income from fund distribution continues to decline, with a significant year-on-year decrease observed in the first half of 2025, primarily due to the new commission reduction regulations implemented in July 2024 [1][3]. Group 1: Overall Market Performance - In the first half of 2025, the total brokerage commission income from fund distribution was 4.458 billion yuan, with a median year-on-year decline of 25% across the industry [1][3]. - The top ten brokerages accounted for 47.15% of the market share, indicating a high concentration in the industry [3][4]. Group 2: Brokerage Rankings and Performance - CITIC Securities ranked first with a commission income of 345 million yuan, experiencing a year-on-year decline of 33.78% [2][4]. - Guotai Junan, after merging with Haitong, ranked second with 282 million yuan in commission income, down 42.06% year-on-year [2][4]. - GF Securities and Changjiang Securities ranked third and fourth, with commission incomes of 249 million yuan and 230 million yuan, respectively, both showing declines of over 30% [2][4]. Group 3: Resilience and Strategic Adjustments - Zhejiang Securities and Shenwan Hongyuan showed relatively smaller declines in commission income, with decreases of 6.07% and 9.42%, respectively, indicating stronger resilience [5][7]. - Shenwan Hongyuan emphasized enhancing its research capabilities and providing comprehensive financial services to adapt to the changing market environment [5][6]. Group 4: Emerging Players and Growth - Huayuan Securities demonstrated significant growth, with a 21-fold increase in commission income, entering the top 30 brokerages with 47.85 million yuan [10]. - Other brokerages like Huafu Securities and CITIC Securities South also reported substantial growth rates of 308.07% and 369.98%, respectively [10].

Wind数据显示，2025年上半年券商分仓佣金收入为44.58亿元，行业同比下滑的中位数为-25%。 智通财经8月31日讯（记者 闫军）券商分仓佣金下滑还在继续。 2025年上半年基金半年报披露收官，券商分仓佣金收入出炉。 2024年7月起实施的公募基金降佣新规，依然影响着今年半年报的增幅数据，同比下滑仍是主流。 从前十排名来看，座次排名变动明显，中信证券以3.45亿元的分仓佣金收入，稳居第一，同比下滑三成；国泰海通完 成合并后，以2.82亿元的总佣金跃居行业第二，较年初排名前进了6位；广发证券和长江证券顺次后移一名，上半年总 佣金分别为2.49亿元、2.3亿元，排名第三、第四；华泰证券则进一名，以2.22亿元排名第五。 从第六名开始，总佣金进入1字头，国联民生、浙商证券、中信建投、兴业证券和申万宏源排名第六至第十，其中，中 信建投排名下滑4个席位，而申万宏源前进3个名次，进入前十。 申万宏源表示，通过执着专注的研究实力及专业全方位的综合服务，上半年公募基金分仓佣金数据逆势大幅回升，交 易量市占率达4%，同比上升0.93个百分点。 | | | | 2025年上半年券商分仓佣金排名前十 | | | | | -- ...

Core Viewpoint - The significant decline in brokerage commission income reflects the changing landscape of the public fund industry, emphasizing the importance of research capabilities among brokerages [2][4][21]. Summary by Sections Brokerage Commission Income - In 2024, the total brokerage commission income from fund distribution reached 10.7 billion yuan, a 36% decrease from 16.8 billion yuan in 2023 and a 51% drop from 22 billion yuan in 2021, marking three consecutive years of decline [2][5][21]. - The income trend from 2019 to 2024 shows a "U-shaped" curve, peaking at 22 billion yuan in 2021 before declining [5][21]. Top Brokerage Rankings - The top five brokerages by commission income in 2024 are CITIC Securities, GF Securities, Changjiang Securities, CITIC Construction Investment, and Guolian Minsheng, with Changjiang Securities moving up to third place [2][10]. - Only four brokerages surpassed 500 million yuan in commission income in 2024, with CITIC Securities leading at 757 million yuan, followed by GF Securities at 648 million yuan [7][11]. Changes in Market Dynamics - The competition among top brokerages has intensified, with Guolian Minsheng entering the top five for the first time, showing a 348% year-on-year increase in commission income [10][13]. - The threshold to enter the top ten for commission income is now over 320 million yuan, with 31 brokerages earning over 100 million yuan [9][10]. Research Capabilities and Market Trends - The decline in commission income has led to a greater focus on research capabilities as a key differentiator for brokerages, with fund managers increasingly selecting brokerages based on their research strength [21][22]. - The regulatory environment is shifting, with new rules on commission rates for public funds set to take effect, further impacting brokerage income [22][23]. Future Outlook - The merger of Guotai Junan and Haitong Securities is expected to disrupt the rankings in the coming year, similar to the impact of the Guolian Minsheng merger [15][26]. - Brokerages are encouraged to diversify their client base and explore international markets to mitigate the effects of declining commission income [26].