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2026年中国可控硅整流器‌行业政策、产业链图谱、运行现状、竞争格局及未来发展趋势研判:特高压需求持续释放,细分市场结构优化升级[图]
Chan Ye Xin Xi Wang· 2025-11-03 01:08
Core Insights - The article highlights the significance of Silicon Controlled Rectifiers (SCR) in the power electronics sector, emphasizing their efficiency in energy control and their role in industrial automation and renewable energy applications [1][6][9]. Industry Overview - SCRs are based on a four-layer, three-terminal semiconductor structure, allowing precise control of high current with minimal input [2][3]. - The Chinese government is promoting the development of the energy electronics industry through various policies aimed at technological innovation and industry collaboration [6][9]. Market Structure - The SCR industry is characterized by a supply chain where the upstream includes high-purity silicon wafers, with an increase in self-sufficiency for 8-inch wafers but continued reliance on imports for 12-inch wafers [6][7]. - The downstream market is dominated by applications in power and industrial control, accounting for nearly two-thirds of the market, with renewable energy as a key growth driver [7][8]. Market Size and Growth - The SCR market in China is projected to reach 5.6 billion yuan in 2024, driven by the demand for ultra-high voltage power grids and photovoltaic energy storage [9][10]. - The high-voltage direct current (HVDC) market is expected to grow significantly, reaching 89.2 billion yuan in 2024, with a compound annual growth rate of 42.3% [8][9]. Competitive Landscape - The industry is marked by a clear division where domestic companies dominate the mid-to-low-end market, while international giants control the high-end segment [10][11]. - Local firms are increasingly focusing on high-end applications, leveraging cost advantages and integrated device manufacturing (IDM) models [10][11]. Development Trends - The SCR industry is undergoing a transformation driven by the adoption of third-generation semiconductor materials like silicon carbide (SiC) and gallium nitride (GaN), enhancing product performance [11][12]. - There is a shift towards smart integrated systems, with products evolving to include real-time monitoring and predictive maintenance capabilities [12][13]. - The trend towards domestic production and supply chain integration is strengthening the competitive position of local companies in the global market [13].