Core Points - The People's Bank of China and Bank Indonesia have jointly launched a bilateral local currency settlement (LCT) framework and a cross-border QR code interoperability project [1][2] - The LCT framework aims to expand the scope of local currency settlement to all items in the balance of payments, facilitating the use of local currencies in bilateral trade and investment [1][4] - The cross-border QR code interoperability project is expected to be fully operational by 2025, utilizing local currency settlement methods [2] Summary by Sections Bilateral Local Currency Settlement Framework - The LCT framework was officially announced by the central bank governors of China and Indonesia, with a memorandum of cooperation signed in May 2025 [1][4] - The framework aims to enhance the use of local currencies in trade and investment, reflecting the deepening financial cooperation between the two countries [2][4] Cross-Border QR Code Interoperability - The cross-border QR code interoperability project is a significant advancement in payment cooperation between China and Indonesia, expected to be fully operational within 2025 [2] - This project is part of the broader efforts to deepen financial collaboration and enhance market understanding of the LCT framework [2] Financial Cooperation and Future Prospects - Both countries have agreed to establish a joint working mechanism to further institutionalize bilateral financial cooperation [3] - The ongoing financial collaboration is supported by increasing political trust and the growing economic ties between China and Indonesia [2][4]