Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the progress made by China's health system in implementing eight key health service projects aimed at improving public health and well-being by 2025, as outlined by the National Health Commission [1][2]. Group 1: Pediatric Services - The establishment of pediatric services has expanded significantly, with 98% of county hospitals and 80% of township health centers now offering pediatric care, creating a 15-minute access circle for pediatric services in county areas [3]. - Quality improvements in pediatric care include the establishment of a joint consultation system and the integration of traditional Chinese medicine into pediatric treatment, reducing average waiting times to under 30 minutes [3]. Group 2: Mental Health Services - The scale of mental health issues in China is significant, with 280 million people affected, yet only 24% of those with depression seeking professional help [5]. - The launch of the "12356" psychological assistance hotline has resulted in 500,000 calls, with a daily average of 125 calls, highlighting the urgent need for mental health support [6]. - Legislative measures in Shandong province have institutionalized mental health services, with 97% of counties establishing student mental health centers and a 100% coverage of psychological services in higher education institutions [6]. Group 3: Dialysis Services - The number of dialysis patients in China has increased significantly, with a total of 1.183 million patients, including 1.027 million on hemodialysis [7]. - Local governments have invested in dialysis equipment and optimized healthcare policies, resulting in a local treatment rate for dialysis patients rising from 0% to 92% in certain counties [8][9]. Group 4: Data Sharing and Interoperability - A data-sharing system has been established in Shandong, allowing 1,049 medical institutions to share 9.48 million test results, reducing redundant testing costs by approximately 320 million yuan [10]. - The scope of shared testing has expanded from 200 to 429 items, with ongoing efforts to enhance cross-province medical data sharing [10][11].