中国是世界上最早发现、开采、利用、制作玉器的国家。在新石器时代遍布中国东北辽河流域、黄河流 域、长江中下游流域、珠江流域、东南沿海地域等各个地区，玉器遗存多达7000多处，出土各类玉器20 余万件。史前玉器的发展经历了从实用工具到礼仪性物品的转变，其文化内涵逐渐丰富，成为社会分 层、宗教信仰和身份象征的重要载体。 山西博物院院长王晓毅介绍，清凉寺出土的玉器来自全国各地，良渚文化、红山文化、大汶口文化在此 汇聚。这可能因为清凉寺遗址守着中条山的一条运盐古道，在史前还没有明显货币的情况下，玉可能还 承担着一部分货币功能。而清凉寺先民不仅把它当做货币看待，同时也吸收了山东大汶口文化中的礼文 化因素，最终形成中华文化中的玉礼制。希望通过此次展览，把中国玉礼制在萌芽和成型过程中的发展 脉络，向国外民众传递。 中新网太原7月18日电 (记者 胡健)记者18日从山西博物院获悉，《黄河玉石之美——碧村与清凉寺出土 的公元前两千纪玉器展》将于当地时间23日在亚美尼亚历史博物馆开展，共有来自山西碧村与清凉寺遗 址出土的51件(套)史前玉器展出，为亚美尼亚民众呈现中华玉器之美。 中华文明是世界四大古代文明之一，绵延至今未曾中断，在 ...

Core Points - The International Museum Day has prompted several archaeological and heritage museums to open, showcasing archaeological findings and historical sites to the public [1] - The Lingjiatan Site Museum, which began trial operations on May 16, features a comprehensive display of 1,100 pieces of prehistoric jade, stone, and pottery artifacts, including a significant collection from tomb 07M23, which contains approximately 340 artifacts, 210 of which are jade [1] - The Suzhou Archaeological Museum, opening on May 17, showcases over 1,200 artifacts, with more than 80% being displayed for the first time, including a nearly 90-ton reconstruction of the "Sun Wu No. 1 Tomb," the largest single artifact exhibited in the Jiangsu and Zhejiang regions [1] - The Zhejiang Province's first archaeological museum, the Yujia Mountain Archaeological Museum, is set to open on May 18, allowing visitors to engage with ancient rice cultivation and jade artifacts while also exploring the nearby archaeological park [2] - The museum in Linping provides a comprehensive narrative of prehistoric archaeological discoveries, illustrating the lifestyle of the Liangzhu culture [3]