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基于脑电大模型的脑机接口系统
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上海脑机接口取得系列阶段性突破,将加速从实验室到产业化
Di Yi Cai Jing· 2025-12-06 10:23
Core Insights - Shanghai is positioning itself as a leader in brain-computer interface (BCI) technology, aiming to establish an innovative ecosystem by 2027 [1][8] - The "2025 Brain-Computer Interface Conference" showcased multiple new technologies and products, including the establishment of the "Yangtze River Delta BCI Industry Alliance" [1][3] Industry Developments - Shanghai has achieved significant milestones in BCI technology, with several groundbreaking results announced by the Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology Commission [2] - Seven companies launched five invasive and two non-invasive products at the conference, focusing on areas such as neural regulation, visual reconstruction, motor function recovery, and sleep intervention [3] Product Innovations - Step Medical, a company from Pudong, introduced its second-generation BCI product, increasing the number of signal channels from 64 to 256, enhancing interaction efficiency by approximately 60%, and extending the product lifespan from 5-8 years to 8-12 years [3] - Ming Vision BCI announced the completion of the world's first visual reconstruction IIT experiment involving complex patterns and multiple colors, aiming to restore vision to patients who are completely blind [3] Data and Research Initiatives - The "iBRAIN EEG Dataset" has been established to promote the sharing of public data resources, with full access granted to iBRAIN alliance members [3][4] - The collaboration with medical institutions is crucial for data collection and clinical scenarios, as brain signals remain largely unexplored compared to other non-brain data [4] Future Industry Goals - Shanghai's "Future Industry Cultivation Action Plan for Brain-Computer Interfaces (2025-2030)" aims for high-quality brain control and clinical applications of semi-invasive BCI products by 2027, with a vision to create a global innovation hub for BCI products by 2030 [8] - The city has already initiated several clinical trials for innovative BCI products, receiving international attention from journals like Nature and MIT Technology Review [8] Industrial Cluster Development - The "Brain Intelligence Land" BCI future industry cluster is the first of its kind in the country, with a planned area of 100,000 square meters and an initial investment of 1.2 billion yuan [9] - The cluster aims to foster a collaborative ecosystem within a 1.5-kilometer radius, leveraging the Greater Hongqiao hub for innovation [9] - Financial incentives are provided to BCI companies, including subsidies of up to 20 million yuan for leading enterprises and 5 million yuan for major platform construction [9]