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天空地海一体化海洋环境智能监测技术与应用
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四十载劈波斩浪:以监测之力护航海洋强国梦——回望广西海洋生态环境监测发展40年
Core Viewpoint - The Guangxi Marine Environmental Monitoring Center has made significant progress over the past 40 years in protecting marine biodiversity and ensuring ecological safety in the Beibu Gulf, contributing to the high-quality development of the marine economy in Guangxi [1][4][17]. Group 1: Historical Development - Established in 1985, the Guangxi Marine Environmental Monitoring Center has evolved from a basic monitoring station to a comprehensive organization responsible for marine environmental monitoring across the region [4]. - The center has developed a strong team and infrastructure, enhancing its capacity to serve marine ecological protection [4][17]. Group 2: Monitoring Achievements - The center has built an integrated monitoring network that combines aerial, terrestrial, and marine observations, marking a new pattern of land-sea coordination [1][12]. - Significant monitoring efforts have been made for key marine ecosystems, including seagrass beds, mangroves, and coral reefs, with recent results indicating healthy conditions for mangroves and coral reefs, while seagrass beds are in a sub-healthy state [8][9]. Group 3: Technological Advancements - The center has transitioned from traditional manual monitoring to utilizing advanced technologies such as satellite remote sensing, drones, and automatic monitoring buoys, establishing a comprehensive intelligent monitoring and early warning platform [12][14]. - The introduction of new monitoring techniques, including environmental DNA (eDNA) analysis, has enhanced the understanding of marine species and their habitats [9][22]. Group 4: Community Engagement and Education - The center has initiated various community engagement programs and established a marine ecological education base, promoting public awareness and participation in marine conservation [20][23]. - The center's efforts in scientific research and public education have been recognized with multiple awards, highlighting its role in fostering ecological civilization [20][23]. Group 5: Future Directions - The Guangxi Marine Environmental Monitoring Center aims to continue its modernization efforts, focusing on building a robust marine ecological monitoring system to support the sustainable development of the marine economy and environmental protection [20][24].