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家电再生材料使用规范国家标准发布,要求构建追溯机制
第一财经· 2025-11-19 14:16
Core Viewpoint - The newly released national standard for the use of recycled materials in home appliances aims to enhance the recycling rate and promote green development in the industry by establishing a traceability mechanism and clear guidelines for the use of recycled materials [3][4]. Summary by Sections Standard Requirements - The standard emphasizes three main requirements: 1. Material selection should balance performance and environmental impact, ensuring that recycled materials meet design and usage requirements, with critical components verified for reliability equivalent to virgin materials [3]. 2. A comprehensive quality control and traceability mechanism must be established among manufacturers, ensuring detailed record-keeping of procurement, production, inspection, and sales for at least five years [4]. 3. A unified method for calculating the usage rate of recycled materials post-consumption is introduced, allowing for comparability across different companies and products, with a grading system to guide the industry's green transition [4]. Impact on the Industry - The introduction of the standard is expected to increase the overall utilization of recycled materials in the home appliance sector, as previously, the lack of standards led to uncertainty regarding the sources of recycled materials [5]. - With the new traceability mechanism, companies are likely to feel more confident in using recycled materials, potentially leading to a more efficient recycling process and shorter supply chains for recycled materials [5]. - Compliance with the standard will also enhance the international competitiveness of Chinese home appliances, particularly in the EU market, where there are requirements for the use of recycled materials [5].
家电再生材料使用规范国家标准发布,要求构建追溯机制
Di Yi Cai Jing· 2025-11-19 12:00
Core Viewpoint - The newly released national standard for the use of recycled materials in home appliances aims to enhance the recycling rate and promote green development in the industry, effective from May next year [4][5]. Summary by Sections Standard Requirements - The standard specifies three main requirements: 1. Material selection must balance performance and environmental impact, ensuring recycled materials meet design and usage requirements, with key components verified for reliability [5]. 2. Establishment of a comprehensive quality control and traceability mechanism among manufacturers and recycling companies, requiring detailed record-keeping for at least five years [5]. 3. Standardization of the calculation method for the usage rate of recycled materials, allowing comparability across different companies and products, with a grading system to guide green transformation [5]. Industry Impact - The introduction of the standard is expected to increase the utilization rate of recycled materials, as previously, materials from old appliances were often downgraded or not used at all [6]. - With the new standards, home appliance companies are likely to feel more confident in using recycled materials, particularly those sourced from their own brand's old products [6]. - Compliance with the standard will also enhance the international competitiveness of Chinese home appliances, especially for exports to the EU, which requires documentation of recycled material usage [6].