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文化中国行 | 到大学去:传承人“组团创新”,非遗“跨界生长”
Zhong Guo Qing Nian Bao· 2025-07-04 02:10
Core Insights - The article discusses the impact of the Chinese Intangible Cultural Heritage (ICH) training program initiated in 2015, highlighting the integration of ICH practitioners into higher education institutions to foster cultural exchange and innovation [1][2] Group 1: Training Programs and Their Impact - The training programs emphasize "filling gaps," "consolidating skills," "theoretical cultivation," and "establishing systems," which are frequently mentioned by educators involved in the ICH training [2] - Nanjing Normal University has hosted multiple training sessions for ICH practitioners, focusing on traditional operas and addressing the generational gap in skills and modern aesthetic disconnect [5] - The program at Suzhou Industrial Design University has revitalized the "Taohuawu Woodblock New Year Pictures" craft, which was on the verge of extinction, by integrating it into the curriculum and offering credits that align with other majors [7][8] Group 2: Cultural and Economic Integration - The training programs encourage practitioners to merge traditional crafts with modern aesthetics, leading to the creation of brands and enhancing the marketability of ICH products [9] - Participants like Lai Lei, a representative of the Dong ethnic group's clothing, have learned to design marketable products, such as mascots for local events, thereby increasing community income and self-esteem [9][10] - East China University of Science and Technology has trained over 300 ICH practitioners and emphasizes the importance of understanding and presenting ethnic elements in contemporary design [10] Group 3: Cross-Disciplinary Innovation - The concept of "cross-disciplinary" training has emerged, where practitioners from different crafts collaborate, enhancing creativity and expanding the potential applications of their skills [12] - Institutions like Shanghai University have developed a comprehensive model for cross-disciplinary innovation, facilitating collaboration between ICH practitioners and designers, resulting in over 1,200 innovative works across various sectors [13][14] - The integration of different materials and techniques has led to unique products, such as bamboo and porcelain combinations, showcasing the potential of traditional crafts in modern contexts [14]