Core Viewpoint - The release of the "Encouragement Directory for Foreign Investment Industries (2025 Edition)" aims to attract and utilize foreign investment more effectively, focusing on advanced manufacturing, modern services, high-tech, and energy-saving sectors, particularly in the central and northeastern regions of China [3][6]. Summary by Sections Background of the Revision - The revision of the 2025 edition of the "Encouragement Directory" is part of the government's strategy to enhance foreign investment, as emphasized in various national policies and reports [6][7]. Changes in the Directory - The 2025 edition includes a total of 1,679 entries, an increase of 205 from the 2022 version, with 303 modifications. The national directory has 619 entries (100 new, 131 modified), while the regional directory has 1,060 entries (105 new, 172 modified) [7][8]. Key Changes in Encouraged Sectors - The updated directory continues to prioritize advanced manufacturing, adding new categories such as the development of nucleic acid drugs, zero-magnetic medical equipment, and underwater robots for deep-sea operations [8][9]. - There is a strong emphasis on modern service industries, with new entries for high-end shipping services, virtual power plant operations, and various consumer service sectors [8][9]. Regional Focus - The directory encourages foreign investment in the central and northeastern regions by adding specific entries tailored to local resources and industrial strengths, such as cruise tourism in Liaoning and ice and snow equipment manufacturing in Heilongjiang [9][10]. Benefits for Foreign Investment - Industries listed in the "Encouragement Directory" can enjoy several benefits, including tax exemptions on imported equipment, preferential land supply, reduced corporate income tax rates in certain regions, and tax credits for reinvested profits [10]. Implementation Considerations - The Ministry of Commerce plans to promote the 2025 edition through outreach and support measures, ensuring that foreign enterprises are well-informed and can fully benefit from the directory [11].