Core Insights - The article highlights the transformation of the watermelon industry in China, particularly in Henan province, which has become the leading producer of watermelons, accounting for 60% of the global supply [1][3][4]. Industry Overview - Henan province has approximately 3 million acres dedicated to watermelon cultivation, making it the largest production area in China [1][3]. - The shift from large watermelons to smaller varieties is driven by consumer preferences for sweeter, thinner-skinned, and more visually appealing options [3][4]. - The average yield of watermelons in Henan has increased from 1,300 kg per acre in 1993 to 2,873 kg per acre in 2022, representing a 1.2 times increase [4]. Technological Advancements - The introduction of molecular breeding techniques has reduced the breeding cycle from 7-10 years to 2-3 years, allowing for faster development of new varieties [5]. - The use of "vertical hanging" cultivation methods has improved light exposure and ventilation, leading to higher sugar content and better marketability of the watermelons [8][10]. Market Dynamics - The demand for smaller watermelons aligns with changing family sizes and consumption patterns, as smaller fruits are easier to manage and consume [3][4]. - The establishment of quality control measures, such as the use of experienced inspectors and automated grading systems, ensures that only the best quality watermelons reach consumers [13][14]. Brand Development - The "Xiamen Watermelon" brand has gained recognition, with significant milestones achieved in branding and quality standards, including being designated as a geographical indication product [14][15]. - The local government and agricultural cooperatives are actively promoting the watermelon industry through various initiatives, including the establishment of production standards and marketing strategies [11][12]. Economic Impact - The watermelon industry in Henan is contributing significantly to local economies, with projections indicating that the total production in Xiamen County will exceed 650,000 tons this year [13][14]. - The integration of e-commerce and modern marketing strategies is expanding the market reach of Henan watermelons, enhancing profitability for farmers [16].

坚持生态优先、绿色发展，奋力推进和美乡村建设,在推动"两山"转化上争作表率 三亚育才生态区：绿色发展启新程 海南日报全媒体记者 刘杰 回望历史，75年前，海南岛迎来了解放，琼州大地迎来了新生。 凝视当下，75年过去，三亚已经实现了跨越式的发展，从祖国南端的小渔村蝶变成为世界闻名的滨海旅 游城市。 今年是海南自贸港封关运作、扩大开放之年，意义重大。在自贸港建设的大背景下，作为三亚"后花 园"的育才生态区，也踏上了发展的新征程。近年来，育才生态区坚持生态优先、绿色发展，在保护生态环境 上走在前，在推进和美乡村建设上当示范，在推动"两山"转化上作表率，聚力打造生态文明高地、"新奇特 优"热带优异果蔬园地和乡村全面振兴示范地。 护好这片"绿" 打造生态文明高地 "咔!咔!咔!"随着快门不停地按下，镜头定格了育才生态区的绝美景色。照片里风吹稻田，绿意盎然，一 片生机勃勃。今年"五一"假期，不少摄影爱好者来到育才生态区拍照打卡。"希望通过我的镜头能让更多人看 到育才生态区的美。"摄影爱好者袁永东兴奋地说。 镜头里的这份绿意，是育才生态区推进高质量发展的鲜明底色。用实际行动守护好这片"绿"，是"生态优 等生"育才生态区一以 ...