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微众银行业务结构失衡营收十年首降 启动“新十年”战略谋突围成效待考
Chang Jiang Shang Bao· 2025-05-26 01:16
Core Insights - The development of China's private banks, particularly WeBank, reflects the challenges and achievements of the sector over the past decade [1][2] - WeBank's operating revenue for 2024 is approximately 38.1 billion yuan, marking a 3% decline year-on-year, the first decrease in nearly ten years [2][5] - The net profit attributable to shareholders for WeBank is 10.9 billion yuan, showing a growth of less than 1%, the lowest growth rate since 2016 [2][5] Revenue and Profit Analysis - WeBank's operating revenue in 2024 is 38.1 billion yuan, down 3.13% from the previous year, while net profit attributable to shareholders is 10.9 billion yuan, up 0.81% [2][5] - The bank's net interest income for 2024 is 30.2 billion yuan, accounting for 79.2% of total revenue, with a slight increase of 0.12% [2][5] - Non-interest income has decreased significantly, with a total of 7.9 billion yuan in 2024, down 13.79% year-on-year, primarily due to a decline in fee and commission income [5][6] Business Structure and Challenges - WeBank's business heavily relies on consumer loans, with 93.6% of its personal loan balance of 216.7 billion yuan attributed to consumer loans [8][12] - The bank's net interest margin remains high, recorded at 5.07% in 2024, despite a general decline in net interest income across traditional banks [3][4][5] - The bank's dependency on interest income poses challenges for sustainable growth, as it faces increasing competition from traditional banks enhancing their digital services [11][12] Strategic Initiatives - In 2025, WeBank will launch a "New Decade" strategy focusing on technology output, internationalization, and enhancing differentiated service capabilities [2][11] - The bank has established WeBank Technology as an overseas business platform, collaborating with over 20 institutions in countries like Indonesia and Thailand [11][12] - WeBank aims to leverage its technological advantages and expand its presence in the inclusive finance sector while addressing its reliance on interest income [12]