Core Viewpoint - Chinese pharmaceuticals are becoming a significant part of Afghanistan's healthcare system, with approximately 25% of the country's drug demand being met by Chinese products [1][2]. Group 1: Market Demand and Supply - Afghanistan relies heavily on imports for its pharmaceutical needs, with only 20% of the market demand being satisfied by domestic production [1]. - The Afghan pharmaceutical industry consists of 130 manufacturers producing over 600 types of drugs, but their output is insufficient to meet national demand [1]. Group 2: Perception of Chinese Pharmaceuticals - Afghan traders describe Chinese drugs as "trustworthy, reliable, and affordable," highlighting the strong production capacity and quality of Chinese pharmaceutical products [1]. - Surgical instruments, syringes, and syrup medications from China are particularly popular in Afghanistan, addressing urgent healthcare needs [1]. Group 3: Economic Impact on Consumers - Rising drug prices have become a concern for Afghan families, with reports of a more than 20% increase in medication costs in recent months [1]. - The demand for more Chinese pharmaceuticals is echoed by many Afghans, as it could alleviate financial burdens associated with healthcare expenses [2].