Core Insights - Telefonica, S.A. reported a significant decline in net income for Q1 2025, with a 26% year-over-year drop to €427 million, and basic earnings per share decreased to €0.06 from €0.09 [1] - Total revenues fell by 2.9% year-over-year to €9,221 million, impacted by unfavorable foreign exchange rates, although organic revenue growth was positive at 1.3% [2] Financial Performance - The adjusted EBITDA for the quarter was €3,014 million, down 4.2% year-over-year, while operating income decreased by 1.7% to €1,109 million [9] - Operating cash flow for the year ending March 31, 2025, was €1,412 million, reflecting a 0.6% organic increase, while free cash outflow was €205 million [10] Business Unit Performance - Telefonica Espana saw a revenue increase of 1.7% year-over-year to €3,170 million, driven by strong handset sales and service revenues [4] - Telefonica Deutschland's revenues decreased by 2% to €2,056 million, with a quarterly adjusted EBITDA margin of 31.1% [5] - In Brazil, revenues fell by 7.2% to €2,337 million due to foreign exchange headwinds, and adjusted EBITDA declined by 5.7% to €964 million [6] - Telefonica Tech reported a revenue increase of 6.6% year-over-year to €508 million, with a positive outlook supported by strong sales [7] - Revenues in Telefonica Hispam decreased by 8.6% to €1,245 million, primarily due to weaker results in Colombia [8] Strategic Moves - The company is strategically reducing its exposure to Hispam by divesting from Argentina and Peru and initiating the sale of its stake in Telefonica Colombia, focusing on profitable markets [3] Financial Guidance - For 2025, Telefonica expects organic growth in revenues, EBITDA, and EBITDAaL - CapEx, aiming to keep CapEx below 12.5% of sales and maintain free cash flow at 2024 levels [12]