英国卫生安全局11日发布公报说，目前英格兰大多数已测序的流感病毒属于甲型H3N2流感病毒毒株分 支（也称"K亚分支"）。这种毒株正快速传播，导致今冬流感季异常提前，流感病例数和住院人数持续 激增。英国卫生安全局数据显示，在截至12月7日的一周，流感实验室检测阳性率从前一周的17%升至 21%。 （文章来源：新华社） 公报说，多种因素导致医疗机构在12月陷入"最糟情况"，急诊室和救护车服务的需求飙升，11月急诊就 诊人数创下历史新高，达到235万人次，比去年同期高出3万多人次，救护车服务数量比去年同期增加了 48814起。 公报说，然而在这样的时期，英国数千名住院医生将于12月17日至22日举行罢工。NHS国家医疗主任梅 加娜·潘迪特指出，感染人数还在持续上升，而且还未达峰，因此NHS接下来将面临"极其严峻的挑 战"。 英国国民保健制度（NHS）11日说，英格兰流感病例数大幅上升，急诊室和救护车的使用需求创下历史 新高，且感染人数尚未达到峰值。 NHS当天在一份公报中说，最新数据显示，流感住院人数在短短一周内激增，上周比先前一周增加了 55%，平均每天有2660名流感患者住院治疗，这是往年同期最高纪录。 ...

Core Points - The National Health Commission and five other departments have issued a notice to crack down on illegal ambulance operations, particularly "black ambulances," to protect public health rights [1][2] Group 1: Regulatory Actions - A comprehensive inspection of ambulances registered under various medical institutions will be conducted, including those that have not been deregistered [1] - Local health authorities will collaborate with traffic management departments to verify the status of ambulances in real-time using a national dynamic database [1] - Strict measures will be taken against unregistered ambulances and those charging illegal fees, as well as misuse of ambulances for personal purposes [1][2] Group 2: Management and Oversight - Medical institutions are responsible for managing ambulances and must establish regulations for proper configuration and usage, including the installation of positioning devices [2] - A public query function for ambulances will be launched, allowing the public to access information about ambulance ownership and report issues [2] - A complaint handling mechanism for ambulance service quality will be established to enhance service standards and patient satisfaction [2] Group 3: Development of Medical Transport Services - Local authorities are encouraged to plan medical transport services based on economic and social development, as well as patient needs [2] - The health administration will work with relevant departments to unify management and gradually standardize medical transport service numbers [2] - The aim is to resolve supply and demand conflicts in medical transport services and meet the actual needs of the public [2]