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赣江观澜:千年文脉不绝,江西书院文化如何“活”在当下?
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-04-28 00:40
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the enduring cultural significance of Jiangxi's academies, emphasizing their historical role in education and moral development, and explores how to revitalize this ancient culture in contemporary society [1][4][9]. Group 1: Historical Significance of Jiangxi Academies - Jiangxi is home to nearly 2,000 academies, accounting for one-quarter of the total in China, with notable institutions like Bailudong Academy, which is regarded as the foremost academy in the country [1][3]. - The academies have produced influential scholars such as Zhu Xi and Wang Yangming, contributing to the development of significant philosophical ideas and educational practices that continue to impact modern education [3][4]. Group 2: Cultural Mission and Modern Relevance - The academies historically aimed to cultivate talent and instill moral values, with over 10,000 successful candidates in imperial examinations linked to these institutions [4][5]. - Recent initiatives in Jiangxi focus on integrating traditional academy culture with modern practices, creating new spaces for cultural exchange and education, such as "academy + reading room + book bar" models [5][6]. Group 3: Preservation and Innovation - Jiangxi has implemented systematic protection of academy cultural heritage, with over 120 immovable cultural relics, including nine national key cultural protection units [6][7]. - The ongoing research and interpretation of academy culture aim to uncover its philosophical and moral dimensions, facilitating a contemporary revival of traditional Chinese culture [7][9].