Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Accumulate" and is maintained [6] Core Views - In the first three quarters of 2025, the company achieved operating revenue of 250 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 14.2%, while the net profit attributable to the parent company was a loss of 20 million yuan. In Q3 alone, the revenue reached 110 million yuan, up 38.9% year-on-year, with a net profit loss of 3.05 million yuan [2][4] - The gross margin of the distiller's grains feed products is showing signs of recovery, and new factories are gradually turning profitable. The rapid development of the bio-fermented feed business has led to a slight increase in expenses, but customer coverage continues to expand, with expectations for performance improvement [2][10] Summary by Sections Financial Performance - The company reported a total revenue of 250 million yuan for the first three quarters of 2025, with a year-on-year growth of 14.2%. The net profit attributable to the parent company was a loss of 20 million yuan. In Q3, the revenue was 110 million yuan, marking a 38.9% increase year-on-year, while the net profit loss was 3.05 million yuan [2][4] Business Segments - The bio-fermented feed segment saw a sales volume of 131,800 tons in the first three quarters, a year-on-year increase of 62.48%, generating sales revenue of 200 million yuan, up 18.74%. In Q3, the sales volume was 59,400 tons, a 95.61% increase year-on-year, with sales revenue of 90 million yuan, up 42.50% year-on-year [10] - The inorganic waste treatment service business generated sales revenue of 40 million yuan in the first three quarters of 2025 [10] Profitability and Cost Structure - The gross margin for the bio-fermented feed business has shown recovery, with Q3 gross margin increasing by 8.88 percentage points to 20.92%. The company incurred a total loss of 21.78 million yuan from new factories in the first three quarters, with losses narrowing in Q3 [10] - The expense ratio increased by 0.7 percentage points to 31.6%, with the sales expense ratio decreasing by 2.4 percentage points to 4.7%, while the management expense ratio rose by 0.2 percentage points to 21.3% [10] Market Position and Future Outlook - The company has successfully entered the supplier lists of several well-known end customers, including New Hope Group and Haida Group, establishing a good market reputation. The production capacity of the bio-fermented feed business has rapidly increased from 50,000 tons/year to 470,000 tons/year [10] - The company is expected to continue facing losses in 2025, with a potential turnaround in 2026, and a projected net profit of 46 million yuan in 2027 [10]

Core Viewpoint - Lude Environment, established in 2006 and listed in 2020, specializes in high-water-content waste treatment and possesses a proprietary technology system, positioning itself as a high-tech enterprise in the environmental protection sector [1] Group 1: Business Performance - In Q3 2025, Lude Environment reported revenue of 254 million yuan, ranking 10th in the industry, significantly lower than the top competitor, He Feng Co., which had 28.073 billion yuan [2] - The main business segment, biological fermentation feed from liquor lees, generated 110 million yuan, accounting for 62.51% of total revenue, while inorganic solid waste treatment services contributed 28.61 million yuan, or 16.30% [2] - The net profit for the same period was a loss of 14.8082 million yuan, ranking 8th in the industry, with the leading company, Tiankang Biological, reporting a profit of 505 million yuan [2] Group 2: Financial Ratios - As of Q3 2025, Lude Environment's debt-to-asset ratio was 49.50%, lower than the industry average of 54.11%, and increased from 46.33% in the previous year [3] - The gross profit margin for the same period was 21.72%, exceeding the industry average of 9.94%, but down from 30.42% year-on-year [3] Group 3: Management and Shareholder Information - The chairman and general manager, Ji Guangming, received a salary of 822,700 yuan in 2024, a decrease of 71,700 yuan from 2023 [4] - As of September 30, 2025, the number of A-share shareholders decreased by 6.68% to 3,867, while the average number of circulating A-shares held per account increased by 7.16% to 26,000 [5] Group 4: Future Outlook - Lude Environment's revenue for the first half of 2025 was 147 million yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 1.08%, but a net loss of 13 million yuan [5] - The company is expected to see revenue growth from 423 million yuan in 2025 to 829 million yuan in 2027, with corresponding net profits projected to rise from 10 million yuan to 81 million yuan during the same period [5]

Core Viewpoint - The report highlights the financial performance of Road Environmental Technology Co., Ltd. for the first half of 2025, indicating a slight increase in revenue but significant losses in net profit due to various operational challenges and market conditions [1]. Company Overview - Company Name: Road Environmental Technology Co., Ltd. - Stock Code: 688156 - Stock Exchange: Shanghai Stock Exchange, Sci-Tech Innovation Board [2][3]. Financial Performance - Total assets at the end of the reporting period were approximately CNY 1.69 billion, a decrease of 1.92% compared to the end of the previous year [3]. - Operating revenue reached CNY 146.96 million, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 1.08% [5]. - Total profit was reported at a loss of CNY 22.10 million, with a net profit attributable to shareholders of CNY -13.07 million, marking a significant decline of 969.04% compared to the previous year [3][5]. - The net profit after deducting non-recurring gains and losses was CNY -14.30 million [5]. Business Segments - The company’s white wine residue biological fermentation feed business expanded, with production reaching 73,100 tons, a growth of 53.28% year-on-year, and sales volume increasing by 42.68% to 72,500 tons [5]. - Revenue from the biological fermentation feed segment was CNY 109.75 million, showing slight growth despite low prices for raw materials [5]. - The inorganic solid waste treatment service business generated revenue of CNY 28.61 million, with an increase in processing volume compared to the previous year [5][6]. Challenges and Costs - The company faced challenges such as declining prices for feed products and increased operational costs due to new factory openings, leading to a rise in management expenses by 18.42% and financial costs by 153.16% [5][6]. - The collection period for accounts receivable extended, impacting cash flow, although efforts to recover historical debts resulted in a reduction of credit impairment losses by CNY 10.12 million [6]. Shareholder Information - The largest shareholder, Ji Guangming, holds 27.70% of the shares, followed by Wu Chuanqing with 4.33% [7].