利差收窄凸显出自4月以来市场情绪的改善。当时，美国加征关税的威胁加剧了市场波动，促使多家日 本企业因担忧融资成本上升而取消或推迟国内债券发行。彼时围绕贸易政策的不确定性也令投资者保持 警惕。 智通财经APP获悉，伯克希尔哈撒韦(BRK.A.US)于周五发行了总额2,101亿日元(约合14亿美元)的日元计 价债券。在全球投资者正纷纷涌入日本市场之际，此次发行借款成本较前次交易有所降低。此次发行包 含四期在美国证券交易委员会(SEC)注册的优先无担保债券，期限从3年到15年不等，总融资规模超过4 月份900亿日元的前次发行。此前那笔交易达成时，由于美国贸易紧张局势导致不确定性加剧，该公司 当时创下自2019年首次进军日本市场以来最小规模的日元发债纪录。 此次发行中规模最大的三年期债券，以较TONA(日本无担保隔夜拆借利率)基准日元中期掉期利率高48 个基点的利差定价，而上一期同类债券的利差为70个基点。该公司五年期债券的利差约为64个基点，同 样低于此前发行的水平。 这家美国投资公司持有日本五大综合商社的股份，包括三菱商事和伊藤忠商事。由于市场猜测此次融资 可能被用于增持这些企业的股份，该公司的日元融资操作一直受 ...

Core Viewpoint - Berkshire Hathaway is planning to issue a new batch of yen-denominated bonds, which has led to speculation that the company may be raising funds to further increase its positions in Japan's five major trading companies [1][3]. Group 1: Investment Strategy - Analysts believe that Berkshire's move to issue bonds in the yen market strongly indicates that it has identified specific investment opportunities in Japan [3][4]. - The issuance is seen as a recognition of the valuation of Japanese trading companies and may serve as a barometer for investor sentiment in the current yen credit market [3][6]. - Since Warren Buffett first disclosed his holdings in Japan's five major trading companies in August 2020, the stock prices of these companies have more than doubled [4][6]. Group 2: Market Reaction - Following the announcement, the stock prices of Itochu Corporation, Mitsubishi Corporation, and Sumitomo Corporation rose by over 2%, outperforming the Topix index [1][6]. - Itochu's stock price saw particularly strong gains, driven by dividend increases and stock split plans [6]. Group 3: Broader Market Context - Berkshire's bond issuance plan contrasts with a broader trend of declining yen bond issuance by overseas institutions due to rising Japanese interest rates and potential tightening of monetary policy by the Bank of Japan [3][7]. - The proposed issuance is viewed as a key test for the entire yen credit market, especially as global bond sales have surged to a record level of approximately $6 trillion this year [7]. - Berkshire has been a prominent issuer in the yen market, having issued nearly 2 trillion yen in bonds since its debut in 2019, making it the largest overseas issuer of yen notes during that period [7].

2019年，伯克希尔首次发行4300亿日元债；2024年，两度发行日元债，总额达到5451亿日元。相较于2024年10月巴菲特曾大手笔发行2818亿日 元债，本次发债规模低了不少。 本次发债恰逢全球金融市场震荡期。据媒体报道，宏利投资管理日本公司信贷研究主管Shunsuke Oshida指出，"一般而言，即使发行人愿意给出市 场允许的最高溢价，在当前市场环境下，投资者也未必会买账。他们虽然希望增加敞口，但更愿意等市场稳定后再出手。" 来源|每日经济新闻 4月11日，"股神"沃伦·巴菲特旗下的伯克希尔哈撒韦公司已为一笔总额900亿日元（约合6.267亿美元）的6期日元计价债券定价。 伯克希尔本次发债总额为900亿日元（约合6.267亿美元），这是巴菲特旗下企业集团发售的规模最小的日元计价债券。发行的债券共分为六个期 限，包含3年到30年不等。所有债券的收益率溢价均高于伯克希尔去年10月的发行水平，其中，3年期债券占据最大份额，收益率溢价70个基点，高 于此前的49个基点。 值得一提的是，在特朗普激进的关税政策搅乱华尔街之际，伯克希尔股价大幅跑赢标普500指数，截至周五收盘，伯克希尔A类股股价年内仍录得 15.1 ...