Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the achievements and ongoing efforts of Nanjing in local legislation over the past decade, emphasizing the integration of public participation and the focus on key areas such as technology innovation, public welfare, cultural heritage, and ecological protection [1][2][3]. Legislative Achievements - Nanjing has established itself as a pioneer in local legislation, having formulated and revised 165 regulations since gaining legislative power in 1986, with 100 currently in effect [2]. - The city has created 52 local regulations in the past ten years, including 24 innovative laws, with 17 being national firsts [1][3]. Focus Areas of Legislation - Key legislative areas include technology innovation, public welfare, cultural preservation, and ecological protection, with notable regulations such as the first local law on urban digital governance and comprehensive revisions to existing laws [3][4]. - Specific laws like the "Nanjing City Digital Governance Regulations" and the "Nanjing City Elderly Care Services Regulations" have been implemented to address contemporary urban challenges and enhance social welfare [4][10]. Public Participation in Legislation - Nanjing has adopted an "open legislation" approach, establishing 48 grassroots legislative contact points to gather public input, resulting in significant community engagement in the legislative process [6][7]. - The city has seen substantial contributions from local representatives and community members, with nearly 1,000 legislative suggestions collected over the past decade [7][8]. Implementation and Impact - The effectiveness of legislation is demonstrated through actionable plans and performance metrics, ensuring that laws translate into tangible governance outcomes [10][11]. - For instance, the implementation of the "Nanjing City Elderly Care Services Regulations" has led to the establishment of 10,000 family care beds and a comprehensive elderly care service network [11]. Future Directions - Nanjing aims to continue enhancing its legislative framework to support high-quality development, positioning law as a cornerstone of its governance strategy [12].