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财说| 嘉曼服饰“补流”迷雾:近10亿募资为何沉睡?
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-11-25 23:09
Core Viewpoint - The company, Jiama Clothing, has raised nearly 1 billion yuan in funds since its listing on the ChiNext board over two years ago, but has failed to invest the funds as promised in physical projects, instead using over half for permanent liquidity supplementation, raising concerns about regulatory compliance and financial integrity [1][2]. Fundraising and Usage - Jiama Clothing raised a net amount of 999.5 million yuan during its IPO, with 474 million yuan classified as over-raised funds, intended primarily for four key projects [3]. - The company has engaged in five liquidity supplementation operations, utilizing a total of 528 million yuan of over-raised funds, which constitutes 58% of the net IPO funds [4][3]. - The company has repeatedly justified its liquidity supplementation by claiming to enhance operational efficiency and profitability, adhering to regulatory limits of not exceeding 30% of over-raised funds within a twelve-month period [3][4]. Project Status - The company has largely halted its promised physical projects, with significant changes and terminations in its fundraising plans, including the complete cessation of the enterprise management information project and the marketing system project [6][7]. - As of September 2024, all three core projects have seen no fund allocation, with the marketing system project being redefined but still underutilized [7][8]. Financial Health - Despite frequent liquidity supplementation, Jiama Clothing has maintained positive cash flow from operations, with net cash flow of 162 million yuan in 2023 and 135 million yuan in 2024, indicating a strong self-sustaining ability [5]. - The company reported a cash balance of 621 million yuan and 554 million yuan in trading financial assets as of September 30, 2025, with a low debt ratio of 19% [5]. Regulatory Environment - The company faces increasing scrutiny from regulatory bodies due to its liquidity supplementation practices, especially following the implementation of new regulations prohibiting the use of over-raised funds for permanent liquidity supplementation [10][11]. - The recent proposal to supplement liquidity with 53.51 million yuan has been interpreted as an attempt to exploit the regulatory environment before stricter rules take effect [10][11]. Market Perception - Investors are concerned about the company's long-term viability, given the significant amount of idle funds and the lack of transparency regarding the returns from a recent acquisition of the Hush Puppies brand IP for approximately 420 million yuan [10][11]. - The company's net profit has declined by 34.99% year-on-year in the first three quarters of the year, marking the second consecutive year of profit decline [10].